Democracy – In theory And Practice Table of Contents 1. The 2010 election and its implications…………………………........1 2. An Introduction To Democracy………………………..……………………..1 3. The Origin and Proliferation of Democracy….………..…..……..….1 * 3.1. Athenian Democracy * 3.2. The Scientific Revolution‚ The Enlightenment and The French Revolution * 4. The Case Against Democracy…………………………….………..…………..2 * 4.1. The Conundrum
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is known as the birthplace of modern democracy. It is within this context that some of the most renowned political thinkers engaged in prominent discourses regarding the nature of democracy. Counted among some of the city’s greatest thinkers Plato and Socrates‚ were often critical of the city’s defining contribution to humanity. They were even viewed by many as antidemocratic for their views that only qualified individuals should be allowed to lead the Athenian state. However‚ this interpretation
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Stand on Democracy Having emphasized upon me the advantages of democracy‚ I have always believed that it is the best system to implement in a country. Ignoring the flaws and weaknesses of this type of system‚ I thought that the benefits outweigh all costs. I assume that giving the power to the people is better than having one person rule the state. However‚ in Plato’s account on the life of his mentor Socrates‚ we are able to see both sides of the spectrum: the pros and cons of democracy which are
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and have had debates. Two of the most significant ones are Plato and Aristotle‚ who are two leading figures of ancient Greek civilization and both thought about justice and established theories about the aspects of being just. Plato was a student of Socrates‚ and Aristotle was a student of Plato. Aristotle studied under Plato and remained in his academy for 20 years in Athens but left the academy after Plato’s death. Aristotle and Plato had different philosophies about many subjects like justice
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himself first began to develop into a powerful figure through deception. He was offended when the Spartans overlooked him due to his youth and settled on a treaty agreement with Nicias and Laches instead. Alcibiades seized the chance to go behind the Athenian Assembly’s back by taking ambassadors under his wing and turning them against the Assembly as well. Soon after‚ Alcibiades was appointed General and began to threaten Sparta’s authority by grouping with other nearby states in the Peloponnese. However
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population were marginalized by the wealthy landowning class. This marginalization created resentment among the non wealthy class; and the resentment lead to social unrest that ultimately lead to Athens democracy system where all qualified citizens (and not just the wealthy) can vote. The developing democracy system was still rigged by the aristocrats “so that the majority (poorer classes) could not outvote the
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analogy and to what extent does the picture of “Platonic justice” that emerges from it differ from conventional justice? Much has been written about the inadequacy of the city-soul analogy in establishing what justice is‚ and further about how Plato fails to adequately connect his vision of justice to the conventional one and so is unable to address the original challenge. I mean to show that the city-soul analogy is in fact compelling‚ or at least that is it sufficiently adequate to allow us
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The differing views of the world and motion in Aristotle ’s On the Heavens and Plato ’s Timaeus Word count: 803 I would like to receive feedback on my essay please. Availability: Monday-Friday until 4pm Our fascination with explaining the universe is not a modern concept‚ and historically‚ Aristotle and Plato‚ whilst they differed in their views of the world‚ both assembled compelling arguments to respectively portray
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complex task. Plato and Aristotle are two such philosophers who had ideas of how to improve existing societies during their individual lifetimes. While both Plato and Aristotle were great thinkers‚ perhaps it is necessary first to examine the ideas of each before showing how one has laid the groundwork and developed certain themes for the other. Plato is regarded by many experts as the first writer of political philosophy. He fashioned a distinctive view of human nature‚ a view that has had a
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Prince”‚ Machiavelli breaks from the classical view of virtue as represented by his philosophic predecessors Plato and Aristotle. Whereas his predecessors held virtue in an ideal environment (idealism)‚ Machiavelli defined virtue in a real environment where one is judged by his actions and not by the way his actions ought to be (realism). [pic][pic] According to Plato and Aristotle good life only exists in total virtue where a person will be most happy. Plato places emphasis on the extinction of personal
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