Maslow Abraham Maslow was a humanistic psychologist whose theories of self-actualization and hierarchy of needs had a significant impact on the field of human development. Maslow was a very optimistic theorist regarding human beings‚ with thoughts that he wanted humans to be happy and be the best that they can be regarding their life path. Maslow defined self-actualization as a human being realizing personal potential‚ self- fulfillment and one who seeks personal growth and
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PSY/211 Maslow ’s hierarchy of needs is often portrayed in the shape of a pyramid with the largest‚ most fundamental levels of needs at the bottom and the need for self-actualization at the top (Maslow and Lowery‚1998[p4] . Self-actualization is the inner fulfillment of talent and creativity; then there’s self-esteem‚ which is the need for recognition and respect. The most desired to some is belonging‚ the need for family and friends. Safety is very important. This the need for stability‚
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Man’s Search for Meaning Victor E. Frankl 1. What is Frankl’s argument for freedom? Cite at least three passages that support this argument. Man has a choice. This is Frankl’s argument for freedom. He said that freedom is achieved through making choices. One chooses a thing over another and accepts the necessary consequences either positive or negative. In his experiences inside the concentration camp‚ freedom is shown in little ways but is demonstrated in bigger implications. First
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Maslow’s hierarchy identifies the following five different types of needs arranged in a hierarchical order. 1. Physiological needs 2. Safety needs 3. Social needs 4. Esteem or ego needs 5. Self-actualization needs As explained by Maslow‚ people are initially motivated by the needs at the lowest level of need hierarchy. Unless this need is satisfied to a reasonable degree‚ they are not very much concerned with satisfaction of higher level need but when a lower level need is satisfied
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Viktor Frankl and Free Will Are our lives decided for us the moment we open our eyes for the first time? Can anybody truly force another to do something? These are questions humans have posed for centuries‚ how free is free will? One of the best and easily available examples in history of this is the holocaust‚ how the people of Germany and Europe act when there was something adherently wrong going on. No matter how involved a person was from SS officer to a christian living in Berlin most had
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Maslow vs Skinner Author ’s Name Institutional Affiliation On a basic level human beings seem to have two states: full and empty‚ satisfied and unsatisfied. When human beings are full and satisfied they can avoid situations and offers that might lead them into danger. For example: if you are a wealthy person you wouldn ’t agree to rob a bank with your friends because they needed money. You wouldn ’t scower trash cans and dumpsters looking for food if you had a full fridge at home. The other
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arbitrariness unless it is lived in terms of responsibleness. That is why I recommend that the Statue of Liberty on the East Coast be supplemented by a Statue of Responsibility on the West Coast” Logotherapy was created with the Greek word logos ("wisdom"). Frankl’s concept is based on the ideas that the primary motivation of a human being is to find a meaning in life. In the reading it is noted that Logotherapy can be broken down into three distinct parts. The first point is life has meaning under all circumstances
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Logotherapy (founder-Dr Viktor E. Frankl-1905-1997)(4500 words) The term ‘Logotherapy’ can be described as taken from the Greek meaning of ‘logos’ and ‘therapy’. ‘Therapy’ is the treatment which is given to heal a disorder. Having looked into the meaning of the term ‘logos‚’ I was very surprised that the description was linked to Jesus! According to Wikipedia‚ John’s Gospel identifies the ‘Logos’ as the one through which all things are made‚ and further to this describes Jesus as being
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CHAPTER 5 MOTIVATION Maslow’s Need Hierarchy The crux of Maslow’s theory is that needs are arranged in a hierarchy. The lowest-level needs are the physiological needs‚ and the highest-level needs are the self-actualization needs. These needs are defined to mean the following: 1. Physiological. The need for food‚ drink‚ shelter‚ and relief from pain. 2. Safety and security. The need for freedom from threat‚ that is‚ security from threatening events or surroundings. 3. Belongingness‚ social
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The advantages of maslow’s hierarchy Are as follows: - Individualism is autonomous with human rights and democracy. Individualism is built on equal treatment under the law and high levels of self-efficacy. For example‚ if a person commits a crime‚ only the perpetrator is disciplined and not the entire group. · A person starts at the bottom of the hierarchy (pyramid) and will initially seek to satisfy basic needs (e.g. food‚ shelter) · Once these physiological needs have been
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