Arabia created the petrodollar. What Is the Petrodollar? It is a mechanism that was put into place whereby nothing in the way of trade in the Western or capitalist economic system could be bought or sold unless it was purchased with American dollars‚ especially sales of oil. It could only be sold and purchased in American dollars. Petrodollars. This system gave America an unchallenged position in the capitalistic world. The Americans promised and gave military backing to the house of Saud and
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Theorising the structure of the Kremlin Factions: lessons learned from China Introduction Two decades after the end of communism‚ the ‘state of democracy’ in Russia remains a point of vivid debate within academic circles. There’s no lack of concepts to describe the nature of the current regime: ‘managed democracy’ (Lipman and McFaul‚ 2001)‚ ‘Potemkin democracy’ (Clarck‚ 2004)‚ ‘forms without substance’ (Brown‚ 2009)‚ ‘phony democracy’ (Sakwa‚ 2008b)‚ ‘facade democracy’ (Rutland‚ 2003)‚ ‘democracy’s
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Poet’s Page Poems Comments Stats Arthur Nortje : Letter from Pretoria Central Prison The bell wakes me at 6 in the pale spring dawn with the familiar rumble of the guts negotiating murky corridors that smell of bodies. My eyes find salutary the insurgent light of distances. Waterdrops rain crystal cold‚ my wet face in ascent from an iron basin greets its rifled shadow in the doorway. They walk us to the workshop. I am eminent‚ the blacksmith of the block: these active hours
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pair of Diesel jeans cost from 110 EUR to 240 EUR. Diesel’s revenue is estimated in a €1.3 Billion. Renzo Rosso is also the founder of OTB (Only the Brave)‚ which is the holding group for other brands besides Diesel‚ such as Maison Martin Margiela‚ Viktor & Rolf‚ and Staff International (who manufactures and distributes DSquared2‚ Just Cavalli‚ Vivienne Westwood‚ and Marc Jacobs Men) and a nonprofit organisation Only
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"The Raven" Summary: The unnamed narrator is wearily perusing an old book one bleak December night when he hears a tapping at the door to his room. He tells himself that it is merely a visitor‚ and he awaits tomorrow because he cannot find release in his sorrow over the death of Lenore. The rustling curtains frighten him‚ but he decides that it must be some late visitor and‚ going to the door‚ he asks for forgiveness from the visitor because he had been napping. However‚ when he opens the door
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art&scienceliterature review nursing standard: clinical · research · education Spiritual care in nursing: a systematic approach Govier I (2000) Spiritual care in nursing: a systematic approach. Nursing Standard. 14‚ 17‚ 32-36. Date of acceptance: November 11 1999. Ian Govier MSc‚ BN‚ DipN‚ RGN‚ PGCE‚ RNT‚ is Charge Nurse/Ward Manager‚ Powys Ward‚ Welsh Regional Burns Unit‚ Morriston Hospital‚ Swansea NHS Trust. Summary Ian Govier suggests that patients will benefit if nurses adopt a systematic
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Moldova’s relations with European Union: the wind of change? Content: 1. Historical overview ……………………………………………………………………….2 2. From RSSM to Republic of Moldova……………………………..……...……………….3 3. Moldova’s relations with EU: …………………………………………………………….3 3.1. 1991-1998 - “wait and see”…………………………………………………………..4 3.2. 1998-2008 – “two steps forward and one back”……………………...………………4 3.3. 2009-2010 – “twitter revolution”- turning point in Moldova – EU relations ………..6 3.4
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Risk and Reward in World Markets Managing Risk in an Unstable World As emerging markets generate greater shares of global supply and demand‚ companies need better methods to weigh political risk againstfinancialreward. by Ian Bremmer C ountries in turmoil elbow one another off the front page at a dizzying pace: Lebanon follows Ukraine follows Sudan follows Argentina. Companies‚ meanwhile‚ fear unpredictable change‚ even as they seek profit from the opportunities change creates-a freshly
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Theories and Methods in Counseling Genevieve Bogusky Liberty University Abstract This paper will take the reader briefly through the three grand theories of counseling in psychology and then onto the two emergent theories‚ which are based on observation‚ biology‚ sociology or anthropology. From that framework‚ some methods/therapies will be discussed and then a brief look at legal and ethical concerns will be presented in order to prepare the reader for the author’s Biblical perspective‚ which highlights
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