Logic Logic- Greek word ‘logos’ which means thought‚ word‚ speech‚ science. Founded by Aristotle around 384-322 B.C. through his famous philosophical masterpiece “organon” Organon- the universal rational instrument for the acquisition of philosophical knowledge. Logic is about the attainment of truth. It is the art and science of correct thinking. Thus‚ thinking and reasoning. Thinking- it means mental operations or the process of drawing out conclusions from previously known data. Correct Thinking-
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Logic and reasoning Assignment Name: Henok Meshesha I.D. 0670/05 Techno. Sec. 02 Source: Internet‚ References from library and Personal ideas. The relevant of logic Introduction The term “logic” is used quite a lot‚ but not always in its technical sense. Logic‚ strictly speaking‚ is the science or study of how to evaluate arguments and reasoning. Logic is what allows us to distinguish correct reasoning from poor reasoning. Logic is important
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Logic and Perception Paper Critical Thinking PHL 251 Dec 20‚ 2008 Instructor Noel Sherry Logic and Perception Paper The concept of Logic and how one perceives Logic is a personal opinion that is intertwined with personal experiences. Understanding how people think and make their daily decisions is a factor to their Logic. Logic will work as a guide that will help with the critical thinking process. Critical thinking process will not start until a question is asked. Critical thinking
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A logic gate is an elementary building block of a digital circuit. Most logic gates have two inputs and one output. At any given moment‚ every terminal is in one of the two binaryconditions low (0) or high (1)‚ represented by different voltage levels. The logic state of a terminal can‚ and generally does‚ change often‚ as the circuit processes data. In most logic gates‚ the low state is approximately zero volts (0 V)‚ while the high state is approximately five volts positive (+5 V). There are seven
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What is logic?Is it beneficial to think in a logically consistent manner? Logic is the science that evaluates arguments.It aimes to create parameteers on the bassis of which we can distinguish consistent arguments from inconsistent or feeble ones. A logically embellished mind is a jewel on its own and its importance can hardly be undermined.A grasp on logic and its attributes enables a person to improve the quality of one’s arguments and present his ideas in a manner that they make their poitn
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Business Logic & Software Development Business Logic: In computer software‚ business logic or domain logic is the part of the program that encodes the real-world business rules that determine how data can be created‚ displayed‚ stored‚ and changed. It is contrasted with the remainder of the software which might be concerned with lower-level details of managing a database or displaying the user interface‚ system infrastructure‚ or generally connecting various parts of the program. The main components
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Mathematical logic From Wikipedia‚ the free encyclopedia Mathematical logic is a subfield of mathematics exploring the applications of formal logic to mathematics. Topically‚ mathematical logic bears close connections to metamathematics‚ the foundations of mathematics‚ and theoretical computer science.[1] The unifying themes in mathematical logic include the study of the expressive power of formal systems and the deductive power of formal proof systems. Mathematical logic is often divided into
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Algorithm Analysis and Design NP-Completeness Pham Quang Dung Hanoi‚ 2012 Pham Quang Dung () Algorithm Analysis and Design NP-Completeness Hanoi‚ 2012 1 / 31 Outline 1 Easy problems - class P Decision problems vs. Optimization problems Class NP Reductions NP-complete class 2 3 4 5 Pham Quang Dung () Algorithm Analysis and Design NP-Completeness Hanoi‚ 2012 2 / 31 Class P: Problems that are solvable by polynomial-time algorithms (O(nk ) where n
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INTRODUCTION Logic is the theory of the way in which people reason‚ with the aim of studying the principles of valid reasoning. The study of logic is the effort to determine the conditions under which one is justified in passing from given statements‚ called premises‚ to a conclusion that is claimed to follow from them. Logical validity is a relationship between the premises and the conclusion such that if the premises are true then the conclusion is true. There are several types of logic. The earliest
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An algorithm‚ according to the Random House Unabridged Dictionary‚ is a set of rules for solving a problem in a finite number of steps. One of the fundamental problems of computer science is sorting a set of items. The solutions to these problems are known as sorting algorithms and rather ironically‚ “the process of applying an algorithm to an input to obtain an output is called a computation” [http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Algorithm.html]. The quest to develop the most memory efficient and
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