Performance management is the process of creating a work environment or setting in which people are enabled to perform to the best of their abilities. It is the main vehicle by which managers communicate what is required from employees and give feedback on how well they are achieving job goals (CIPD‚ 2009). It brings together many of the elements that make up the practice of people management‚ including in particular learning and development. Performance management establishes shared understanding
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Event Positioning Bachelor Paper I Submitted by: Juraj Melicher Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION 1 2. THE INDUSTRY OVERVIEW 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 HISTORY ORIGINS THE BIRTH OF THE INDUSTRY TRENDS WHAT IS THE EVENT? TYPES OF EVENTS 2.5.1 Size 2.5.2 Form or content 2 2 2 3 4 5 7 9 3. THE CONCEPT OF POSITIONING 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 STRATEGIC PLANNING THE AGE OF SAMENESS EVENT VS. PRODUCT POSITIONING‚ THE KEY TO BE FOCUSED AND DIFFERENTIATED THE MOST COMMON STRATEGIC APPROACHES TOWARD POSITIONING
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What is positioning? How has the organisation that you have selected positioned their product? As we all know that‚ there are three steps in target marketing which are market segmentation‚ market targeting and market positioning. According to Kotler (2010)‚ the definition of product position is “the way the product is defined by consumer on important attributes – the place the product occupies in consumers’ minds relative to competing product” (P280). Furthermore‚ in principle‚ a brand must have
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the edge over regular ventures; using the latest technology will help in many different ways inside the business venture in terms of marketing‚ HR‚ management...etc. This would give us a clue why Vodafone is one of the leading companies in its industry. Michael‚ Duane and Robert(2009) stated that Vodafone was the leading mobile operator in the world‚ with over 150 million customers in over 26 countries around the world; Vodafone’s market capital is estimated at $165.7 Billion‚ making it the eleventh
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the Vodafone Case We start of with making the calculations for the premium that Vodafone is going to pay for Mannesmann. We know that Mannesmann will own 47.2% of the equity of the newly combined company. This is 47.2% from € 275 375 million‚ which is €129 997 million. Vodafone is offering 53.7 shares of the value of December 17‚ so € 4‚957‚ for every share of Mannesmann. Mannesmann has 517‚9 million shares‚ so Vodafone would pay 517‚9 million * 53‚7 * € 4‚957 = € 137 860.3 million. This would
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Background Information 2 Vodafone 2 Samsung 2 Capital Structure Analysis 2 Vodafone & Samsung Results 3 Liquidity analysis 3 Financial Leverage Ratios 3 Possible changes in Capital Structure – Vodafone 4 Possible changes in Capital Structure – Samsung 4 Capital Structure Finance Theories 4 Modigliani and Miller Irrelevancy Theory 4 Pecking Order Theory 4 Trade-off Theory 4 Clientele Effect 5 Traditional View & Shareholders Wealth 5 Vodafone 5 Samsung 5 Bankruptcy
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Footprints Making a difference one step at a time Vodafone India Annual Sustainability Report 2011-12 Introduction CEO speak About the report Vodafone India at a glance Mission statement Awards Pursuits that are making a difference • Fast Forward • Green building initiative • The ReSolve campaign • Green networks • Data centre • Switching centres • Video conferencing TABLE OF CONTENTS 3 4 5 7 9 10 11 People that are making a difference • Streamlining Human Resource function • Focusing
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Product Positioning A product positioning statement has four main components – the target‚ the frame of reference‚ the differentiation‚ and the reason(s) to believe. THE TARGET The target is who the product is for – who is the target user or customer of the product. The key to a good target definition is to balance being specific with being concise‚ you need to describe the target well enough that they can be identified‚ without being so verbose that your positioning statement goes beyond
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FOCUSING MARKETING STRATEGY WITH SEGMENTATION AND POSITIONING Understanding Markets Strategy planning to narrow down the process - understand your customers Identify the market based on the marketing mix - 4 Ps Don’t just focus on the product‚ e.g.‚ Hallmark sells more than just greeting cards Generic markets: market with similar needs and sellers offering diverse to satisfy those needs Product market: market with very similar needs and sellers offering various close substitute ways of satisfying
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Vodafone Suggested questions 1. What was the strategic and economic rational for Mannesmann’s acquisition of Organge? Did Mannesmann overpay for Orange? 2. Vodafone AirTouch proposed that each Mannesmann share would receive 53.7 Vodafone AirTouch shares‚ so that in aggregate Mannesmann shareholders would own 47.2% of the equity if the combined firm. a) Describe the stock swap. As of December 17‚ what was the market value of Mannesmann’s contribution to the combined firm? As a Mannesmann shareholder
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