responsible for deciding whether a defendant committed the crime as charged. In a criminal trial there are usually 12 members in a jury. The jury selection is conducted by both the prosecution and the defense attorneys. An examination process called voir dire is performed on each potential juror‚ to ensure any unbiased or preconceived notions of guilt or innocence doesn’t exist. Any person desiring or summoned by a judge to sit on the panel must meet certain qualifications. An individual must be 18
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After reading the article in assignment one‚ complete the following questions. 1. Analyse the behaviour of William Pickton using the three different social science perspectives. Choose one theory from psychology‚ sociology‚ and anthropology. Using each perspective‚ write a one page analysis of the behaviour of William Pickton. Write a perspective for each social theory (three pages in total). 2. Write a hypothesis to research a serial murderer using the following social science theories:
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In the criminal justice system the individuals are spoken to by two different yet similarly imperative gatherings. These gatherings incorporate the police who research the wrongdoing and the head prosecutors who arraign the wrongdoers. At the point when there is a trial‚ a specific number of people are called into the witness of the court which are known as the jury. It is not just the right and obligation of juries to judge the realities‚ additionally what is the law. To at last focus a decision
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trial court’s statement during the hearing that it had not actually excused any of these potential jurors at that time. And that in light of the reasons given by the jurors who were excused and the number of jurors remaining on the panel prior to voir dire‚ no reversible error occurred.” The Court of Appeals said that
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1. When was the Bill of Rights written and ratified? December 15th‚ 1791. 2. Which amendment deals with trials and juries? Amendment 6 3. Find four (4) rights‚ which the Constitution guarantees every accused criminal. Explain each in your own words. Right to a speedy trial‚ freedom of speech‚ right to impartial jury and right to assistance of counsel in nontrial situations http://www.uscourts.gov/FederalCourts/JuryService/JurorQualificaitons.aspx 4. What qualifications does a juror need
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Case 3-3 Summary – J.E.B. v. Alabama‚ ex rel. T.B. 511 U.S. 127 (1994) J.E.B. is the petitioner‚ the state of Alabama‚ (representing T.B. - an un-wed mother of a minor child)‚ is the respondent. The petitioner’s claim is that‚ by striking men from his jury‚ Alabama violated his constitutional rights. According to the text‚ J.E.B. appealed to the U.S Supreme court since the Alabama State Supreme court denied‚ certiorari (which involves an order of a lower court to send the record of case to the
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Civil Court * Law suit individual vs individual * Purpose is to ask for damages * By a preponderance of the evidence (more evidence then other ) 51% Criminal Court * State brings law suit against individual * Purpose to punish‚ revenge‚ “rehabilitate” * Beyond reasonable doubt Burdon of proof – amount of evidence Plaintiff- party bringing civil suit Pro – state bringing chargers against an individual Cause of action- reason for your law suite
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In chapter 11 of Unfair “What We Must Overcome” our author tackles on three serious challenges we face in realizing science-based reforms. First‚ he addresses the approach our justice system has towards juror screenings and exactly how we are getting it wrong. Benforado suggest that these juror screening are intended to eliminate those people who cannot be fair if selected to be a jury in a criminal case. While we purpose to address this bias‚ our author suggest that we are instead‚” reinforcing
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prosecutors are permitted to remove a potential juror for cause in a capital punishment case. In Lockhart V. McCree‚ Aridan stated that the state of arkansas violated his rights under the sixth and fourteenth amendments. This trial Judge at voir dire removed prospective jurors that mentioned there opposition to the death penalty. Eight juror members were released for cause. McCree filed habeas corpus and the term “death qualification” is used in reference to the Witherspoon v. Illinois. Stating
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The U.S. News Media Too: Much Freedom? Or Not Enough? What is freedom of the press? * Encapsulated in the bill of rights (first amendment). * “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freed of speech‚ or of the press‚ or the rights of people to peaceably assemble‚ and to petition the government for a redress of grievances. “ * You have responsibility for your speech and your publication; individuals
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