Bio Review – Cells Cell Theory 2.1.1 * All living things are made of cells * Smallest unit of life * Existing cells from pre-existing cells * Contain a blueprint for growth‚ development‚ behavior * Site of all chemical rxns 2.1.2 * Abiogenesis * Living from non-living matter * Robert hook * Compound microscope + observed cork “cells” * Anthony van Leeuwenhoek * Observed blood cells and other “living” cells * Louis Pasteur * Proved
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Tuesday‚ October 9th‚ 2012 Comparing Plant and Animal Cells Abstract The purpose of our lab was to have a better understanding of what are the differences between animal cells and plant cells. Although the cell is the basic unit in both living beings they are not completely alike. For that I have examined and compared human cheek cells to Elodea leaf cells. First‚ I’ve scraped the inside of my cheek with the end of a swab stick to collect the cells then I’ve prepared them on a clean glass slide. When
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The eukaryotic cell cycle is the process that starts just as a cell is first formed from a dividing parent cell and then carried on until its own cell division (Simon‚ Dickey‚ Reece‚ page 125). The first stage involved in the eukaryotic cell cycle is called interphase. Interphase is the period between divisions that has 3 separate phases. The first phase in interphase is G1‚ where G stands for gap‚ and in this phase the growth of cell parts occurs and materials needed for transcription‚ translation
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The Lipid Barrier of the Cell Membrane‚ and Cell Membrane Transport Proteins The structure of the membrane covering the outside of every cell of the body is discussed in Chapter 2 and illustrated in Figures 2–3 and 4–2.This membrane consists almost entirely of a lipid bilayer‚ but it also contains large numbers of protein molecules in the lipid‚ many of which penetrate all the way through the membrane‚ as shown in Figure 4–2. The lipid bilayer is not miscible with either the extracellular
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conditions do cells gain or lose water? Did water move into the cell or out of the cell while it was surrounded by hypotonic solution? The water moved into the cell‚ because there was less water inside the cell than outside (there were fewer water molecules inside). 2. In which direction did the water move though the cell membrane when the cell was surrounded by the hypertonic solution? The water moved out of the cell because there was a higher concentration of water inside the cell than outside
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3/21/2012 Cell Growth & Division Essay Kate Nogler Mr.Lapointe When a living thing grows‚ it produces more cells through a process called cell division. Cell division is necessary for any growing eukaryotic cell structure. Cells divide through a system called the cell cycle. It is a complicated and crucial part of anatomy! Before a cell divides‚ it must grow. However‚ a cell can’t grow forever. Once a cell gets too big‚ it divides itself into two daughter cells. A cell divides because
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Why We Study the Cell and Its Components The cell is the most basic form of life essentially. Anything that is living fundamentally is composed of cells. We study the cell because it is the simplest unit of all living organisms and to begin understanding life‚ we must realize the cell’s structure‚ whether it is about the different types of cells or how the cell functions. Biology is the study of life and for the human species; the cell is the most basic principle of life‚ which is why it is so
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Topic 2: Cells 2.1.1 Outline the cell theory Outline: To give a brief account or summary All living things are made of cells Cells are the smallest unit of life Cells come from pre-existing cells 2.1.2 Discuss the evidence for the cell theory Discuss: Give an account including‚ where possible‚ a range of arguments for and against the relative importance of various factors‚ or comparisons of alternative hypotheses. 1: All living things are made of cells When living things are observed
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eukaryotic organelles. ”A eukaryotic cell is sectioned by internal membranes into different functioning categories called organelles. For example‚ the nucleus houses DNA‚ the genetic component that controls the cells activities. (Boundless. “Introduction” Boundless Biology). The Cytoplasm is the material between the cell membrane and the nucleus. It has a lot of responsibilities within the cell. It contains enzymes for breaking down waste and also gives the cell its shape. The Nucleus or the brain
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Chapter 3: Cell Structure Notes The cell is the basic unit of biologic organization of the human body Protoplasm: an aqueous colloidal solution of carbohydrates‚ proteins‚ lipids‚ nucleic acids‚ and inorganic salts surrounded by a limiting cell membrane Cells in our respiratory tract produce mucus to trap dust and microorganisms that get past the hairs in our nose then move the material to our throat to be swallowed and passed out through the digestive system The most prominent structure in the
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