The VSEPR Model 10.33 Predict the shape or geometry of the following mole- cules‚ using the VSEPR model. a. SiF4 b. SF2 c. COF2 d. PCl3 10.34 Use the electron-pair repulsion model to predict the geometry of the following molecules: a. GeCl2 b. NF3 c. SCl2 d. XeO4 10.35 Predict the geometry of the following ions‚ using the electron-pair repulsion model. a. ClO3? b. PO43? c. SCN? d. H3O? 10.36 Use the VSEPR model to predict the geometry of the fol- lowing ions: a. N3? b. BH4? c. SO32? d. NO2
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molecular models of identified compounds; and ●Determine the molecular structure of identified compounds. 2. Theory Building models of molecules are useful for visualizing how atoms are connected in three-dimensional space called molecular geometry‚ which is best predicted by Valence-Shell Electron-Pair Repulsion (VSPER) theory. The following are the sets of rules summarizing thsi theory: ● Consider molecules and ions where two or more atoms are bonded to a central atom. ● The electron pairs
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Bibliography: Page: Lagemaat‚ R. v. (2005). Theory of knowledge for the IB Diploma. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Periodic Table of Elements and Chemistry. (n.d.). Periodic Table of Elements and Chemistry. Retrieved February 24‚ 2012‚ from http://www.chemicool.com/ Valence-Shell Electron-Pair Repulsion Theory (VSEPR). (n.d.). Purdue University College of Science Welcome. Retrieved February 24‚ 2012‚ from http://chemed.chem
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Ronald J Gillespie It’s been over fifty years since Ronald Gillespie first proposed the basic idea of the VSEPR (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion) theory. Since then he has been making great contributions to the world of chemistry. Ronald J Gillespie was born August 21‚ 1924 in London England. He attended the University of London graduating with his B.Sc in 1945‚ and a PH.D in 1949. After graduating‚ he became an Assistance Lecturer and then a Lecturer in the chemistry department
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completing the molecular models‚ fill in the table below: (18 points) Molecule What is the central atom of this molecule? Number of lone pairs on the central atom Number of atoms bonded to the central atom Molecular geometry Bond angle (based on VSEPR theory) CCl2F2 C Zero 4 Tetrahedral 109 degrees HCN C Zero 2 Linear 180 degrees H2O O Two 2 Linear Bent 109 degrees NH3 N One 3 Trigonal Planar 109 degrees H2S S 2 Linear Bent 90 degrees
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Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill‚ a division of the McGraw-Hill Companies‚ Inc. Formula Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 N2H4 H N N H H H 14 7 H N N H H H H N H 2 N H H Unnecessary (octets complete) SiO2 O Si O O Si O Name Date Class TEACHING TRANSPARENCY WORKSHEET Lewis Structures 29 Use with Chapter 8‚ Section 8.3 1. Step 1 in drawing the Lewis structure for a molecule is to decide which atoms of the molecule
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H2 Chemistry 9647 Term 3 Block Test 2010 – Examiner’s report H2 CHEMISTRY 9647 Paper 2 (Section A) Structured Questions Question 1 – Atomic Structure and Redox Titration Most elements exist in nature as mixture of isotopes. At present‚ there are about 1600 known isotopes‚ of which only one-sixth are stable. The unstable isotopes lose energy by emitting ionising particles or radiation through the process of radioactive decay. Ernest Rutherford and later Paul Villard discovered the three
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SUBMISSION INSTRUCTIONS: WHAT: Printed questionnaire with the answers written in a big yellow booklet. One page per number. Paginate each page accordingly. Use different inks to distinguish the bonds of electrons for numbers involving molecular structure. WHO: All students with Student Number ending in ODD number will answer Set A while students with Student Number ending in EVEN number will answer Set B. Indicate your Student Number and the Set you are answering in front of the yellow
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which an electron is allowed to move * Orbit: circular/spherical path in which the electron can move around the nucleus * Electron Cloud: the region of an atom in which there is a probability that an electron exists * Quantum Mechanics: theory of the atom in which electrons are described in terms of their energies/probability patterns (model looks like smoke around a circle) * Principal Quantum # (n from 2n^2 formula for max # e- per level): # specifying the theoretical energy lvl of
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1.1 CHEMISTRY 2213a ORGANIC CHEMISTRY FOR THE LIFE SCIENCES - organic chemistry is the study of life at the molecular level; to many it is the key to understanding life “The language of chemistry- an international language‚ a language without dialects‚ a language for all of time‚ and a language that explains where we came from‚ what we are‚ and where the physical world will allow us to go” (Nobelist Arthur Kornberg‚ a biochemist‚ 2000) - but its study has been challenging for students for
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