A Note on Valuation Models: CCFs vs. APV vs WACC Fabrice Bienfait Table of Content Introduction..................................................................................................................................... 2 Enterprise Valuation ....................................................................................................................... 2 The Weighted Average Cost of Capital Approach ......................................................................... 2 The
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Financial Management Agenda 1. What is the WACC and why is it important to estimate a firm’s cost of capital? Do you agree with Joanna Cohen’s WACC calculation? Why or why not? 2. If you do not agree with Cohen’s analysis‚ calculate your own WACC for Nike and justify your assumptions. 3. Calculate the costs of equity using CAPM‚ the dividend discount model‚ and the earnings capitalization ratio. What are the advantages and disadvantages of each method? 4. What should Kimi Ford recommend regarding
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Marriot Case Marriot use the Weighted Average Cost of Capital to estimate the cost of capital for the corporation as a whole and for each division‚ and the hurdle rate is updated annually.(WACC = (1-Tc) * (D/A) * R[D] + (E/A) * R[E]) Marriot’s Tax Bracket = 175.9/398.9 = 44% Division’s asset weight to the corporation: Lodging = 2777.4/4582.7 = 0.59 Contract = 1237.7/4582.7 = 0.28 Restaurant = 567.6/4582.7 = 0.13 Risk free rate is 30 years T-Bond = 8.95% (Lodging use long-term debt)
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0.28 0.48 0.42 Target D/D+S Target D/S Levered Beta 74% 2.85 1.62 Costs of Equity: Rf Lodging MRP 8.95% 7.43% Beta Requity 1.62 21.02% Costs of Debt: Rf Lodging 8.95% Spread Tax rate Rdebt(1-T) 1.10% 0.44 0.0563 WACCs: Lodging Target D/D+S Rdebt(1-T) S/D+S Requity WACC 74% 0.0563 26% 21.02% 9.63% Page 1 Sales Weighted Levered Beta 1.56
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Risk – Free Rate 3% + Beta Coefficient .36 Market Risk Premium 8% Cost of Equity 5.88% + Risk - Free Rate 3.% Weighted Cost of Equity 3.52% X Percentage of Total Capital Supplied by Equity 60% + Before Tax Cost of Debt 5.66% WACC 5..00% Weighted Cost of Debt 1.53% Before Tax Operating Profit in % 100% After Tax Cost of Debt 3.83% X X After Tax Operating Profit in 67.6% 40% of Total Capital Supplied by Debt 40% - Income Tax Rate 32.4% Rate of Return of
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Cadillac Records is a historical movie that came out in December of 2008‚ captivating the events of Chess Records. The movie stars Adrien Brody‚ Beyonce Knowles-Carter‚ and Jeffrey Wright playing the creator of the record label‚ and two of the main artists apart of Chess Records. The movie grossed a total 8.8 million‚ with a budget of 12 million‚ and went on to be nominated for three Grammy awards‚ and one Golden Globe‚ winning the Best Traditional R&B Vocal Performance Grammy award for Beyonce’s
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------------------------------------------------- Beowulf‚ Defeater of Evil and Great Protector Objective To defeat all evil and gain high status among my people as well as to protect my kingdom and other kingdoms. Experience Stronger In a battle for who could swim farthest against Brecca‚ I came out on top in the freezing waters of Norway. While I was battling for my life I also killed nine sea monsters and made safe the waterways at finnish lands. Braver I drove five giants
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Megalithic. What does it mean? What is it? What does the word bring to mind‚ if anything? The term megalithic comes from the Ancient Greek‚ and literally translates to “great stone.” While “great stone” is certainly an accurate and literal depiction of the term‚ one must truly see a megalithic monument with their own eyes to really understand and appreciate the beauty and intensity of such a creation. Such a historical work of art. While you may or may not be accustomed to the term‚ “Megalithic
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annum based on the cost $.019 per KWH in 77’ to $.025 per KWH in 79’. To be conservative we will take the 12% projection made by Dixon. Based on the historical average and
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buybacks and strong dividends. About 43.8% of the total capital of the company comes from debt and the remaining comes from equity. The cost of the different components of its capital structure are – debt: 2.92% (after-tax cost)‚ and equity: 9.49%. The WACC is 6.61%‚ based on the capital structure outlined. The effective tax rate is 35.4%. AT&T has had dividend growth for the last 25 years. The dividend growth this year was 2.5% and the last year was 12.7%. Dividends declared totalled $1.61 per share
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