SHARE CAPITAL Share capital is the Funds raised by issuing shares in return for cash or other considerations. The amount of share capital a company has can change over time because each time a business sells new shares to the public in exchange for cash‚ the amount of share capital will increase. Share capital can be composed of both common and preferred shares. Each share carrying a vote in the management of the business‚ managerial control may be limited. The authorized capital of a company is
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Relationships Between Stock Split and Bonus Issue of Shares & their pros and cons Presented by Rajib Deb Student of M.COM. 4th Sem. Tripura University‚ Suryamaninagar What is stock split? A stock split is a corporate action that increases the number of the corporation’s outstanding shares by dividing each share‚ which in turn diminishes its price. The stock’s market capitalization‚ however‚ remains the same‚ just like the value of the Rs. 100 does not change if it is exchanged for two 50s. For
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ACKNOWLEDGMENT At the outset‚ it is my duty to acknowledge with gratitude the generous help that we have received from Aditya Birla Finance for giving me the opportunity to work in their premises over a period of ten weeks. I take this opportunity to thank‚ Mr Sameer Gupta Deputy Manager-HNI Segment Capital Market Group for giving me an opportunity to learn about the Channel finance and Factoring industry and to have confidence in me and for providing me the required exposure for selecting the project
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sales forecast‚ ignore what the computer tells you o Go to the Inquirer and look up the Market Share portion o Find out the potential size of each market segment for the period you just completed o Multiply that by “100% + the growth rate” ▪ So if market size is 5000 and growth rate is 10%‚ you do (5000)(1.1) o That gives you the new/expected size for the market segment in each period (you need to do this for all the segments) • Take each product and multiply
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Velib’ LauNched: July‚ 2007 BicycLes: 10‚000 statioNs: 750 city popuLatioN: 2.15 million NumBer of citizeNs per Bike: 215 avaiLaBiLity: Year-round price structure: Riders can select a oneday card for €1‚ a weekly card for €5 or an annual card for €29. First half-hour is free. Additional half-hours are priced at €1‚ €2 and €4. techNoLogy: Smartcard operatiNg compaNy: JC Decaux By far the largest bike-share program to-date‚ paris plans to have installed over 10‚000 bikes by July‚ 2007‚ and 20‚000
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MALL – UBID arbitrage Creative Computers Ubid Arbitrage – how it works Hidden dangers MALL vs. UBID June 8‚ 1999 Each Creative Computers shareholder receives 0.7159 UBID share for 1 MALL share December 9‚ 1998 MALL price is $22.75 UBID price is $35.6875 0.7159*$35.6875 = $25.55 UBID is more expensive than MALL !!! MALL-UBID arbitr 2 MALL – UBID arbitrage December 9‚ 1998 Long 1 share of MALL at $22.75 Short 0.7159 shares of UBID at $25.55 This position is guarantees
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Company’s Act 1956‚ share means a part in the share capital of the company and it also includes stock except where a distinction between stock and share capital is made expressed or implied. TYPES OF SHARES: As per the provision of section 85 of the Companies Act‚ 1956‚ the share capital of a company consists of two classes of shares‚ namely: 1. Preference Shares 2. Equity Shares PREFERENCE SHARES: According to Sec 85(1)‚ of the Companies Act‚ 1956‚ a preference share is one‚ which carries
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company. For each share owned‚ a declared amount of money is distributed. Thus‚ if a person owns 100 shares and the cash dividend is USD $0.50 per share‚ the holder of the stock will be paid USD $50. Stock or scrip dividends are those paid out in the form of additional stock shares of the issuing corporation‚ or another corporation (such as its subsidiary corporation). They are usually issued in proportion to shares owned (for example‚ for every 100 shares of stock owned‚ a 5% stock dividend will
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Computer Networks What are computer communications? Process in which two or more computers or devices transfer data‚ instructions‚ and information via cables and wires or wirelessly MERITS: 1.Computer is now essential in office‚ institutions‚ bank‚ rail‚ shops‚ business‚ industry etc. we are helpless without it. 2. Computer has made our life easier. It helps us to do much hard work quickly that we can’t do manually and save our time. 3. Computer is the heart of science and technology.
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Share Valuation Valuation Situations 1. Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) An initial public offering is the first sale of shares by a company to the public. The shares then become publicly traded. 2. Management Buy-outs (MBOs) A management buy-out is a form of acquisition in which the existing managers of a company acquire a large part or all of the shares of the company. 3. Management Buy-ins (MBIs) A management buy-in is a form of acquisition in which a manager or management team from
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