School of Business BTEC HND in Management/Marketing/Information Technology Management Accounting Mary Jay Angela Tinimbang Mrs. Rosalinda A. Caoili February 15‚ 2013 1st Year Business Management Section A Academic Year 2013-2014 Contents Case 1 3 Classify the different types of costs (1.1) 4 Case 2 6 Use different costing methods (1.2) 7 Case 3 8 Calculate costs using appropriate techniques (1.3) 9 Case 4 12 Analyse cost data using appropriate techniques. (1.4) 13
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Question no: 01:- Accounting profit and Economic profit. Economic Profit Implicit cost Accounting profit Explicit cost Total opportunity cost Revenue Revenue How an economist views a firm How an accountant views a firm Accounting profit equals sales revenue minus ( - ) all costs except the cost of equity capital‚ while Economic profit is sales revenue minus ( - ) all costs including the opportunity cost of equity capital. Thus economic profit may be lower than the accounting profit. If accounting
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CHAPTER 15 Current Liabilities Management INSTRUCTOR’S RESOURCES Overview This chapter introduces the fundamentals and describes the interrelationship of net working capital‚ profitability‚ and risk in managing the firm’s current liability accounts. The management of current liabilities requires choosing appropriate levels of financing and involves trade-offs between risk and profitability. This chapter also reviews sources of secured and unsecured short-term financing‚ including the
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protection measures for the municipal waste management sector‚ and empirically upon a survey of waste disposal contractors in the case study regions. The Government is actively attempting to shift the emphasis of municipal waste management further up its hierarchy of waste options‚ so that the industry’s dependence upon an ever diminishing landfill resource is reduced. In the wake of recycling targets‚ recycling credits‚ minimisation trials and general waste related policy and legislation‚ the Government
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Professionalism‚ Ethical Codes and the Internal Auditor: A Moral Argument Mary Ann Reynolds ABSTRACT. This paper examines the case of the internal auditor from a sociological and ethical perspective. Is it appropriate to extend the designation of professional to internal auditors? The discussion includes criteria from the sociology literature on professionalism. Further‚ professional ethical codes are compared. Internal auditors’ code of ethics is found to have a strong moral approach‚ contrasting
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Capital Structure Analysis Formula Debt-to-Equity Ratio = Total Liabilities / Equity. Formula Interest Coverage Ratio = Non-current Liabilities / Cash Flow from operations Formula Debt Coverage Ratio = Earnings Before Interest and Tax / Net Finance Expense Analysis The debt-to-equity ratios indicate how risky the firms are. It measures the extent that the assets of a firm are financed by its debts and equity. Lower values of debt-to-equity ratio are favorable indicating the firm
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ACCT 1003 – INTRO TO COST & MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING LECTURE NO. 5 CVP ANALYSIS LESSON OBJECTIVES 1. Understand & explain what CVP business decisions it can aid 2. Appreciate the assumptions of CVP analysis 3. Calculate & Explain the significance of: • Contribution Margin • Break Even Point • Margin of Safety 4. Prepare and explain a CVP graph 5. Use CVP analysis to: • Plan Profits • Determine volume – given profit target • Perform Sensitivity Analysis 6. Incorporate Income Tax Rates in CVP analysis
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Table of contents 1. Introduction..................................................................................................................2 2. The role of internal and external auditors in corporate governance..............................2 3. Difficulties faced by auditors in contribution to corporate governance……………....4 4. Conclusion…………………………………………………………………………….6 5. References…………………………………………………………………………….7 1. Introduction Corporate governance involves measuring
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HealthSouth Fraud Investigation Table of Contents Table of Contents i Introduction and Background 1 Analysis 1 Why it occurred 2 Fraud Triangle 2 How it occurred 3 Red Flags of the Fraud 5 Why the Fraud Continued Undetected 6 The Auditors Roles and Responsibilities 7 Fate of Parties Involved 8 Effect of Fraud on HealthSouth 9 Conclusion 10 Appendix A 11 Appendix B 12 Appendix C 13 Appendix D 14 Appendix E 15 Appendix F 16 Works Cited 17 Introduction and
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“SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT IN MALAYSIA” PREPARED BY: SITI AZRYNNA BINTI MOHD AZANI Question 1 What is solid waste management? Solid waste management is another term for garbage management. Solid waste management is a system which handles any garbage‚ refuse‚ sludge from a wastewater treatment plant‚ water supply treatment plant‚ or air pollution control facility and other discarded materials including solid‚ liquid‚ semi-solid‚ or contained gaseous material‚ resulting from industrial
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