Available online at www.sciencedirect.com Waste Management 28 (2008) 459–467 www.elsevier.com/locate/wasman Municipal solid waste management in Indian cities Review Municipal solid waste management in Indian cities – A review Mufeed Sharholy a‚ Kafeel Ahmad a a‚* ‚ Gauhar Mahmood a‚ R.C. Trivedi b Department of Civil Engineering‚ Jamia Millia Islamia (Central University)‚ Jamia Nagar‚ New Delhi-110025‚ India b Central Pollution Control Board‚ Paryavaran Bhawan‚ East Arjun Nagar
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Wastes are items we don’t need and discard. They can be as small as a small toothbrush‚ or as big as a school bus. It has been a major environmental issue everywhere since the industrial revolution. Humans rely so much on material things‚ and most of them end up as waste. 2 forms of wastes - Solid: any waste that is NOT liquid - Liquid: wash water from homes‚ industry cleaning liquids 3 types of wastes - Hazardous: potentially threaten public health or the environment (fire extinguishers
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Water Crisis and Water Management in Pakistan 1- Introduction Water plays a vital role in a country’s economy. Water has been critical to the making of human history. The earliest agricultural communities emerged where crops could be cultivated with dependable rainfall and perennial rivers. Simple irrigation canals permitted greater crop production and longer growing seasons in dry areas. Some of the problems faced by the world population are as below. • More than a billion people lack access
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“Clean-City” a waste management and recycling business with the tagline “Today’s Waste‚ Tomorrow’s Wealth” is going to be introduced experimentally in Chittagong city with a view to utilizing the household waste in an eco-friendly way by recycling them and thus making the city clean. Previously it was quite difficult to convince lower class/ lower middle class people as they have got to pay for the waste. But our attempt will ensure ultimate collection of those wastes as we are not taking
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Solid Waste management is India’s dire need today. Comment India‚ the world’s second highest populated country after China with population of 1.21 billion (census 2011) already containing 17.5% of the world’s population‚ is a land of physical‚ climatic‚ geographic‚ ecological‚ social‚ cultural and linguistic diversity. The annual rate of growth of urban population in India is 3.35% (Census of India‚ 2011). The proportion of population living in urban areas has increased from 17.35% in 1951 to
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Sustainable Water Management A definition Defining Sustainable Water Management Sustainable Water Management in India Factors limiting the adoption of SWM (India and the South Asia Region) What is Sustainable Water Management? The term uses two important concepts with respect to water: sustainability and management. In order to understand Sustainable Water Management‚ it is important to define these concepts. Sustainability The Bruntland Report popularized the term sustainability
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known as the "Philippine Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000‚" and by virtue of Executive Order No. 192‚ Series of 1987‚ the Department of Environment and Natural Resources hereby adopts and promulgates the following rules and regulations PART I GENERAL PROVISIONS Rule I. Preliminary Provisions Section 1. Title These Rules shall be known and cited as the "Implementing Rules and Regulations of the Philippine Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000." Section 2. Purpose These Rules
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E-Waste……… * Definition of e-waste * Intoduction * Global trends of ewaste * Issue of e-waste in India * Impacts of e-waste * Details of e-waste * Sources of e-waste * Imports of e-waste * E-waste Management * Sustainable Management of e-waste * Business opportunities of E-waste * Details of E-waste Management Techniques Introduction The twentieth century marked the beginning of use of equipments like radio‚ television and a ground breaking discovery
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GUIDELINES FOR ENVIRONMENTALLY SOUND MANAGEMENT OF E-WASTE (As approved vide MoEF letter No. 23-23/2007-HSMD dt. March 12‚ 2008) MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT & FORESTS CENTRAL POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD Delhi MARCH‚ 2008 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION 1.0 Preamble 01 1.1 E-Waste 01 1.2 Environmentally Sound Management of E-waste 01 Chapter 2 OBJECTIVE & SCOPE OF THE GUIDELINES 2.1 Objective 02 2.2 Scope 02
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Water Shortage and Management in India Water has become a significant problem in the 21st century. India being one of the most heavily populated countries in the world‚ its agricultural supplies are uncertain. The rapid pace of globalization and modernization in the country has gradually caused some parts of the river basins to limit access to the basic resource. About 25% of the world’s population doesn’t have adequate amount of water for ideal living and hygiene‚ leading to more than 2 million
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