1. ETHICS‚ VALUES‚ AND ATTITUDES Ethics is a set of beliefs about right and wrong behaviour. Ethical behaviour conforms to generally accept social norms. Ethics is a philosophical study of the moral value of human conduct and of the rules and principles that ought to govern it. A social‚ religious‚ or civil code of behaviour considered correct‚ esp. that of a particular group‚ profession‚ or individual. Under this is: * A virtue is a Habit that inclines people to do what is acceptable.
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ETHICS DEFINITION The branch of philosophy that deals with the distinction between right and wrong‚ with the moral consequences of human action ( Stedman’s Dictionary) Principles in Medical Ethics Informed Consent Common Law Confidentiality PRINCIPLES IN MEDICAL ETHICS 1. 2. 3. 4. Autonomy Beneficence Non-maleficence Justice RESPECT FOR AUTONOMY Respect for the individual and their ability to make decisions with regard to their own health and future. Eg. Patient has the right to refuse/choose
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answer in… (Ans: space below) Then choose if statement is true or false (1pt ea) Total points (3pts) 6. (Blank) at the top levels of an organization report feeling the most pressured to compromise their ethics. Ans: Mangers Response: See page 4. 7. The interest in (blank) ethics is just a fad that has only recently been created by popular scandals (i.e. Enron‚ WorldCom‚ etc.) reported in the news. Ans: business Response: See page 7. 8. According to the authors‚ most people are
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1.10 : To help counter terrorism‚ many countries are planning or have developed computer systems to track large numbers of their citizens and their actions. Clearly this has privacy implications. Discuss the ethics of working on the development of this type of system. By working on this type of citizen monitoring system several of the clauses above may be breached. This is somewhat dependent on whether or not the citizens would like to be monitored and whether they agree such a system would
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produce the best consequences possible for the greatest number of people possible. In this‚ liberty and harm are treated as an equal. The end goal is to produce a general welfare or Arthur’s collective well- being. Jeremy Bentham‚ one philosophical view we examined defined utilitarianism as the ethical system that judges actions to be moral to the extent they maximize happiness‚ producing pleasures‚ and preventing pains. According to Bentham‚ there is a possibility of good and bad consequences however;
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It is no secret that bottled water costs more than tap water‚ but is it reasonable to state it costs 1‚000 times more? It is very difficult to give an exact number for the difference between the two‚ but 1‚000 to 2‚000 times more is a reasonable estimate. This is based on the fact that on average‚ a gallon of bottled water costs $1.22. Protesters against bottled water industries use the highest prices of water bottles they can find as a way to show a bigger contrast between the two‚ essentially
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the company acting as moral agent 4 3-2 Analyze the development of mechanisms for achieving employee involvement and empowerment 4 4-1 Research a current ethical issue affecting a selected business 6 4-2 Report on how the business could improve the ethics of their operations whilst meeting objectives and ensuring good employer / employee relationship 6 4-3 Design a suitable ethical code 7 Conclusion 8 References 9 Acknowledgement This report is about the ethical approaches and practices are adopted
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Edited by contributors: Jan Barfoot‚ Donald Bruce‚ Graeme Laurie‚ Nina Bauer‚ Janet Paterson and Mary Bownes Stem Cellsethics science and Stem Cells science and ethics Acknowledgements The Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)‚ the UK’s leading funding agency for research in the life sciences‚ commissioned this booklet to help ‘A’ level and Higher/Advanced Higher students gain access to accurate and up-to-date information on stem cell research. The project was co-ordinated
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Do most companies have an obligation to create and enforce a code of ethics? Explain why or why not. What are some specific code of ethics mentioned in the text and readings? Most companies are not obligated to create and enforce a code of ethics but it is in the best interest of the company that they do. Companies are not obligated simply because it is up to them how they enforce rules of the company. According to the text “Most professional organizations have detailed codes of conduct that specify
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Ethics and morality Ethics is related to morality but it is not the same thing. ’Morality’ comes from the Latin word ’moralis’ which is more concerned with what we believe is good and evil (bad) or‚ right and wrong. Our morality is a set of ’pre-packaged answers’‚ if you like‚ to the question posed by ethics: “what ought I to do?”. Our own individual morality gives us the values and principles for making our decisions when we are faced with that question. There is a position held by some that
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