Curriculum Approach Each curriculum describes several and different approaches which reflect the developer’s view of reality‚ philosophy‚ history‚ psychology‚ social issues‚ and the domains of knowledge. For every approach‚ it expresses an orientation or perspective about curriculum development which impacts on the design of the curriculum‚ the role of schools‚ administrators‚ teachers‚ learners‚ curriculum specialists‚ and requirements for implementation and evaluation such as instructional
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rationale for instruction‚ defining objectives‚ constructing a method of evaluation‚ and creating units of study that encompass the content of the course of study (Gunter‚ Estes& Schwab‚ 2003). Planning is the process of setting goals‚ developing strategies‚ and outlining tasks and schedules to accomplish goals. Careful preparation and planning are necessary for effective teaching to take place. Therefore‚ it is very important that the Social Studies teacher plans for instruction at the Secondary
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CURRICULUM ASSESSMENT Assessment is an important part of our curriculum framework as it both enhances learning and provides opportunities for students to reflect on what they know‚ understand‚ and can do. It also provides the guidance‚ the tools and the incentive for the teachers and the students‚ as well as the curriculum makers‚ for them to become more competent‚ more skillful and better at understanding on how everybody will learn. INTENDED VS IMPLEMENTED VS ACHIEVED CURRICULUM INTENDED Curriculum
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strategies are general problem-solving heuristics that apply across all types of problems working backwards‚ means ends analysis‚ and pattern matching. They are useful to problem solvers because of their wide applicability. Research indicates they are weak strategies that are of some use in helping solve problems‚ but the less structure the problem has‚ the less efficient they are. They are necessary to solve problems‚ but not sufficient to solve problems. And unlike domain-specific strategies‚ there
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A. What do you understand by the term “differentiated Instruction”? Differentiated instruction is a method of designing and delivering instruction to best reach each student. Not all students in a classroom learn a subject in the same way or share the same level of ability. It is important for the teachers to know their students well so they can provide each one with experiences and tasks that will improve learning according to their ability. As Carol Ann Tomlinson said‚ “Differentiation means giving
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Elaine P. CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT A. BASIC CONCEPTS Curriculum A curriculum is a set of courses or a plan for a particular area of study. Curriculum Curriculum is an organized program of learning‚ usually segregated by subject area‚ composed of four main categories: content‚ instruction‚ assessment‚ and context. Curriculum content can be understood as the information and skills students should learn and eventually know by studying the material. The instruction of curriculum refers to the
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ABSTRACT Prospective student teachers were required to choose a curriculum document from either the primary or secondary school sector for evaluation. They were required to conduct such an evaluation using the Daniel Stufflebeam’s CIPP (Context‚ Input‚ Process and Product) Model. The CIPP Model would be used to determine the usefulness of the curriculum in meeting the needs of the Trinidad and Tobago society. Based on possible weaknesses found in the document‚ prospective teachers were to
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Curriculum‚ Pedagogy and Evaluation: Implications for Edit Article | Posted: Aug 24‚ 2007 |Comments: 0 | Views: 484 | 1Share Ads by Google Heritage Home School Online Home School 24/7 at your computer. Mo payments available. www.heritagehomeschool.com/H Primary Education Doctoral Online PhD In Primary Education 100% Online‚ 100% Supported! WaldenU.edu/Primary-Education Aviation Mechanic Education Aviation Maintenance Careers Begin in Florida and New England www.NAA.edu Education Scholarship Offers
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AN OVERVIEW OF CURRICULUM Introduction Ever since the term curriculum was added to educators’ vocabularies‚ it has seemed to convey many things to many people. To some‚ curriculum has denoted a specific course‚ while to others it has meant the entire educational environment. Whereas perceptions of the term may vary‚ it must be recognized that curriculum encompasses more than a simple definition. Curriculum is a key element in the educational process; its scope is extremely broad‚ and it
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College Board Advanced Placement (AP) ™ courses is to prepare students for college work and/or AP™ exams that will give them the opportunity to receive college credit. This is a fast paced substantial course taught with a college-level curriculum and is not for the weak in mind or spirit. A key factor in succeeding on the AP™ exam is to have an understanding of numerous works of literary merit. In order to prepare for the 2012-2013 school year and the AP™ exam in May 2013‚ there will be reading
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