Capital Structure and Debt Structure* Joshua D. Rauh Kellogg School of Management and NBER Amir Sufi University of Chicago Booth School of Business and NBER February 2010 *We thank Doug Diamond‚ Anil Kashyap‚ Gordon Phillips‚ Michael Roberts‚ Toni Whited‚ Luigi Zingales‚ and seminar participants at Emory University‚ Georgetown University‚ Maastricht University‚ Rice University‚ Tilburg University‚ the University of California-Berkeley‚ the University of Chicago‚ the University of Colorado
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Web Application Security By: Darkvengance Date: November 25‚ 2011 Introduction Throughout the years many aspiring programmers and many amazing web applications have surfaced. Though these applications and websites had amazing functionality and were very user-friendly they all shared one common flaw: A lack of attention to security. Due to this reason many of them were rejected by the public community or were even taken offline by malicious attackers. Due to these reasons the creation of this
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graphic design in order to put across their ideas into pictures or real life projects. This paper will talk about Graphic design‚ Graphic Designers‚ the steps a person needs to take to become a graphic designer‚ all the different fields in graphic design and the way the United Arab Emirates supports its students and future designers. Graphic designers are needed in all types of corporations including commercial and entertainment businesses. In accordance to Wikipedia‚ “graphic design is the
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returns relevant web pages on a given topic in traversing the web. Web Crawlers are one of the most crucial components used by the Search Engines to collect pages from the Web. It is an intelligent means of browsing used by the Search Engine. The requirement of a web crawler that downloads most relevant web pages from such a large web is still a major challenge in the field of Information Retrieval Systems. Most Web Crawlers use Keywords base approach for retrieving the information from Web. But they retrieve
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Design concepts in architecture: the porosity paradigm Sotirios D. Kotsopoulos 129 Franklin Street‚ # 203‚ Cambridge‚ Massachusetts 02139‚ USA; e-mail: skots@alum.mit.edu Abstract: Presented is a paradigm of how a design concept can be converted into a system of production rules to generate designs. The rules are expressed by the means of shape grammar formalism. The paradigm demonstrates how porosity a concept transferred from biology‚ medicine and organic chemistry was implemented by architect
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most extensively used instructional design model in use today. Instructional Design (also called Instructional Systems Design (ISD)) is the practice of maximizing the effectiveness‚ efficiency and appeal of instruction and other learning experiences. The process consists broadly of determining the current state and needs of the learner‚ defining the end goal of instruction‚ and creating some "intervention" to assist in the transition. Instructional design is the systematic specification of instruction
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content with ideas of the past. Organizations must challenge its management staff to embrace change while continuing to look for ways and methods to improve. In many instances‚ an organization’s structure can impact the degrees of its successes. For instance‚ an organization with a decentralized structure‚ which has open communication system‚ tends to be more innovative. Organizations that are more highly centralized with most of the decisions being made at the upper level‚ tend to be much slower
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theories of relationship breakdown . Stephanie Rollie and Steve Duck developed a model of the termination of close and intimate relationships in 2006.This model focuses on the processes that typify relationship breakdown ‚ rather than being tied to distinct phases that people pass through . The 6 stages may appear to overlap or have common features but also serve very different purposes and ultimately have different consequences. Initially ‚ the first stage is breakdown ‚ this is where one of
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computing are social-justice issues‚ commerce‚ computer abuse‚ speech issues‚ intellectual property‚ basics‚ privacy‚ and risks. We will discuss each of these issues in this essay. By the end of this essay you will have the knowledge of computer and web ethics to apply to your daily use of a computer. The Ten Commandments of Computer Ethics were created in 1992 by the Computer Ethics Institute. The commandments were introduced in the paper "In Pursuit of a ’Ten Commandments’ for Computer Ethics"
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century design movement pop art. I have based my project on pop art because it will appeal with my 20th century theme; it will also appeal with my target market as pop art has lots of bright colours. My target market is for girls ranging from the age of 5-9 I think this will appeal with my pop art theme because girls aged 5-9 like bright‚ catchy colours‚ they would like product that are nice and will stand out. My product will be a small sample chair with maybe a desk‚ I have chosen to design this as
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