Marx‚ Weber and Durkheim would undoubtedly have three very different views on this division of labour based on their reflection of society. For instance‚ Marx would see this division as a societal conflict‚ the core personnel are the oppressor‚ they usually belong
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Adopting modern ways and new ideas move people forward by building on foundations of traditions. When traditions are lost‚ modernization sets in. Modernization is when technology blends with culture and they exist together in a contemporary time period. The main issue with modernization is that it is a continuing cycle of innovations and change that never cease and force the loss of traditions. There are four key concepts which help explain how modernization manifests; first‚ the decline of small
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Questions (10 points) Instruction: Read each question carefully and circle the letter that corresponds with the response of your choice. 1. The term “sociology” was coined in 1838 by: a. Karl Marx b. Herbert Spencer c. Adam Smith d. Auguste Comte 2. Benefits of the Sociological Perspective includes all of the following Except: a. Helps us assess the truth of common sense b. Empowers us to be active participants in our society c. In helps to satisfy the man/woman inside d. Helps us live
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A History of Anthropology by Eriksen and Nielsen‚ 2001 Victorians‚ Germans‚ and a Frenchman 1) 19th century- rise of modern Europe‚ the modern world‚ the Industrial Revolution. In the early 20th century‚ United States begins its ascent to world power‚ replacing the European powers. 2) Result of the Industrial Revolution was that production increased in both Ag and manufacturing which resulted in rise in population who migrated into the cities and to the other countries (United States‚ Australia
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formulated‚ and most importantly‚ how it is maintained. Durkheim arranged the religious phenomena into two categories; beliefs and rites. One consisting of opinions and representations‚ while the latter being of modes of necessitated action‚ differing from moral action by its reverence to an object. From these categories‚ he further distinguishes two more that demonstrate the ‘special nature’ of the object expressed‚ which are the sacred and
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of functionalist writing on religion is the contribution that religion makes to the well being of society‚ its contribution to social stability and‚ value-consensus. Durkheim argues that the function of religious ritual is to maintain social solidarity by affirming the moral superiority of society over its individual members. Durkheim believed that social life could only exist if values were shared and society integrated into a coherent whole. Religion is an important aspect of this process‚ not only
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Bibliography: Becker‚ Howard S. (1963). Outsiders: Studies in the Sociology of Deviance. New York:Macmillan. Weber‚ Max (1991)‚ "The Nature of Social Action."‚ Runciman‚ W.G. ’Weber: Selections in Translation ’‚ Cambridge University Press Merton‚ Robert K (1968). Social Theory and Social Structure. New York: Free Press.
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Modernization is the process in which social and economic change is obtained through industrial revolution‚ urbanization and other social changes that alters people’s lives. Modernization promotes individualism over the unity of traditional communities and encourages rationality over traditional philosophies. Modernization can have both positive and negative effects on society and can often bring about controversy. The German sociologist Ferdinand Tönnies (1855-1937) formed the theory of Gemeinschaft
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the respect was a combination of superstitions and reality such as protection the environment (Durkheim 1976). The function of religion in the past was varied from determining norms‚ values‚ rituals and political
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individualism in that an individual invests in different ownerships or businesses for the sole purpose of personal benefits or for profit motive. He therefore sees modernity as an evil phenomenon and seriously criticizes it. On the other hand‚ Max Weber defines modernity on the basis of personal beliefs that eventually lead to the social changes that occur in modernization. He sees modernity as a trend that leads to the reduction in traditional values and beefs up rationalization that he so much fears
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