60 LABEL A 70 END (i) Explain what is being achieved. [4] (ii) If you replaced the line LET Y = X/3 by the line LET Y = X/5‚ how would this change the outcome of the above? [1] 2. The following algorithm is to be applied to the positive integers from 1 to 12. Step 1: Cross out every even number. Step 2: Change the state of every multiple of 3 (including 3) – i.e. for every multiple of 3‚ if it is crossed out then remove the crossing
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Algorithm The term algorithm is often used to refer to the logic of a program It is a step-by step description of how to arrive at the solution of the given problem. It may be formally defined as a sequence of instructions‚ designed in a manner that‚ if the instructions are executed in the specified sequence‚ the desired results will be obtained. In order to qualify as an algorithm‚ a sequence of instructions must possess the following characteristics: Sample Algorithms 50 Students in a class
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the quality and management systems of each approved centre. The role‚ in terms of managing assessment so that it consistently meets national standards‚ is central to maintaining public confidence in each and every N/SVQ issued. Therefore internal verification is a key factor in managing ‘risk’ and ensuring that when certificates are claimed for candidates the requirements of the national standards have been reliably met. There are four main aspects of the internal verifier role: • operate and
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THE THREE ELEMENTARY SORTING ALGORITHMS Bubble Sort Bubble Sort is probably one of the oldest‚ easiest‚ straight-forward‚ and inefficient sorting algorithms. It is the algorithm introduced as a sorting routine in most introductory courses on Algorithms. Bubble Sort works by comparing each element of the list with the element next to it and swapping them if required. With each pass‚ the largest of the list is "bubbled" to the end of the list whereas the smaller values sink to the bottom.
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Lab Report for Computer Assignment #2 GPS Algorithm Introduction In order to guide each object correctly on the earth‚ the GPS satellites need to locate them very accurately. The goal of the assignment is to use some optimization methods to locate an object with given pseudo-range data. The signals which are sent from satellites to the target are not accurate because the systematic errors caused by inaccurate receiver clock and some other random noise. The un-accurate range is known as pseudo-range
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Floyd-Warshall’s All-Pairs Shortest Path algorithm‚ which should give you an idea of the detail that is required in your own solution for assignment 1. Floyd’s Algorithm • Graph Problem: All-Pairs Shortest Path • Input: A weighted graph denoted by adjacency matrix W . (The vertices are assumed to be numbered from 1 to n) • Output: Matrix D containing the length of the paths (or distances) between each vertex in the graph. • Input Size: matrix W . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 The number of vertices
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Euclidean algorithm In mathematics‚ the Euclidean algorithm‚ or Euclid’s algorithm‚ is a method for computing the greatest common divisor (GCD) of two (usually positive) integers‚ also known as the greatest common factor (GCF) or highest common factor (HCF). It is named after the Greek mathematician Euclid‚ who described it in Books VII and X of his Elements. The GCD of two positive integers is the largest integer that divides both of them without leaving a remainder (the GCD of two integers in
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Wright’s Savings Algorithm Jens Lysgaard (translated by Michael M. Sørensen) Department of Management Science and Logistics The Aarhus School of Business Fuglesangs Allé 4 DK-8210 Aarhus V September 1997 1. Introduction. In 1964 Clarke & Wright published an algorithm for the solution of that kind of vehicle routing problem‚ which is often called the classical vehicle routing problem. This algorithm is based on a so-called savings concept. This note briefly describes the algorithm and demonstrates
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Adopt Algorithm for Distributed Constraint Optimization Pragnesh Jay Modi Information Sciences Institute & Department of Computer Science University of Southern California http://www.isi.edu/~modi Distributed Optimization Problem “How do a set of agents optimize over a set of alternatives that have varying degrees of global quality?” Examples l allocating resources l constructing schedules l planning activities Difficulties l No global control/knowledge l Localized communication l Quality
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This paperwork of IT 206 Week 1 CheckPoint Formatting Issues contains: Write a 200- to 300-word response that answers the following: Based on the article by Nott (2008)‚ what are some business uses for inserting a canvas within a Microsoft Business - Accounting The final project for XACC 280 is a 1‚750- to 2‚050-word paper in which you provide a comprehensive analysis of the financial health of two companies‚ compare the companies‚ and make recommendations to improve the financial
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