pipeline transportation‚ and industrial chemical fields. All computations were based in 1975 data PROBLEM: Determination of a minimum acceptable rate of return on new capital investments in 1975. Should the company adopt a system of multiple cutoff rates? FRAMEWORK OF ANALYSIS: WACC Return on Assets Cost of Common stock equity ANALYSIS: The management of Enzone Company is in a debate of whether to use the constant minimum rate for evaluating operations and investments
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stocks‚ management presented its plans to improve and perform better. • Third party sources also gave their opinions on whether the stock was a sound investment. WACC CALCULATION: Cost of Capital Calculations: Nike Inc Cohen calculated a weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of 8.3 percent by using the capital asset pricing model (CAPM) for Nike Inc. I do not agree with her figure‚ and the reasons to that are as follows: Value of equity The problem with Cohen’s calculations is that she
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Cohen estimated that Nike’s cost of capital was approximately 8.4%. Ms. Cohen used a single Weighted Average Cost of Capital to calculate the firm’s cost of capital‚ and we agree that only a single cost of capital needs to be used due to the similarities between more than 95% of their revenues. However we believe that the cost of capital calculation is inaccurate based on some of the information that Cohen gives while explaining the figures used in the WACC formula. Capital Weights: Ms. Cohen calculated
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MODULE 5: CAPITAL STRUCTURE & COST OF CAPITAL After studying this module‚ you should be able to: 1. Define the overall cost of capital 2. Calculate the cost of individual components of a firms’ overall cost of capital‚ cost of debt‚ cost of preferred stock and cost of equity 3. Calculate the firm WACC 4. Be able to define the term capital structure. 5. Explain the traditional approach to capital structure and the valuation of a firm. 6. Discuss the relationship between leverage and the cost of capital
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Petroleum Note that p.2 of the case incorrectly states that the firm’s debt policy is that debt should comprise 50% of its total capital structure‚ defined as “long-term debt plus book equity.” The correct text should state “long-term debt plus market equity.” Answer the following questions: a. Does Pioneer estimate its overall corporate weighted-average cost of capital correctly? I think they´re WACC is correctly estimated. They use 50% debt and 50% equity‚ which I think is very risky. I would prefer
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Chapter 6: Discussion Question #4 (p. 223) 4. Why is it usually easier to forecast sales for seasoned firms in contrast with early-stage ventures? Typically‚ it is easier to forecast a seasoned firm’s sales to that of an early-stage venture because the seasoned firm will have an operational history. Basing current sales on historical data is easier to do than trying to estimate sales based on little to no historical data to benchmark from. If you are a start-up / early-stage venture and
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in the best interest of Dinky Company. Question 1: Calculate Dinky’s weighted average cost of capital using market weights for each financing component Due to the fact that Dinky Company is a levered firm‚ that is‚ financed by both debt and equity we must find the cost of financing for both the debt and the equity portions of the firm. The cost of capital is found by taking a weighted average of the cost of debt‚ and the cost of equity. In order to find the weights of the debt and equity we must
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The cost of company’s capital can be define of as the minimum return required by providers of finance for investing in an asset‚ whether that is a project‚ a business unit or an entire company. It is important to reflect the capital structure used to finance the investment. To create a capital companies usually use a funds providing by creditors and shareholders. Managers use cost of capital as the discount rate in net present value (NPV) project appraisal techniques.1 The weighted-average cost
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353-354 1. Compute the yield to maturity and the after-tax cost of debt for the two bond issues. Bond 1 | | Maturity | 12 | Coupone | 3‚5% | Par | 1000 | Flotation | 0 | PV | 1031 | Before tax | 3‚19% | After tax cost of Bond | 2‚10% | Bond 2 | | Maturity | 32 | Coupone | 4‚0% | Par | 1000 | Flotation | 0 | PV | 1035 | Before tax | 3‚8% | After tax cost of Bond | 2‚5% | 2. Compute BioCom’s cost of preferred stock. Preferred Stock | | Price | 19 |
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What is the overall weighted average cost of capital for Marriott Corporation? (Use a corporate tax rate of 34%). What type of investments would you value using Marriott’s WACC? Cost of debt：8.95%+1.3%=10.25% Cost of equity：8.95%+1.64*7.43%=21.14% 實際beta=1.11，根據exhibit 1，長期債務為24.99億美元，權益價值為35.64億美元(30元*118.8百萬股)，可以得出D/V=24.99/35.64=41%標的資本結構D/V=60%，所以必需做出調整。 V=D+E，D/V=41%，E/V=59% Beta of asset=(E/V)*beta of equity=0.59*1.11=0.655 Beta of equity=(V/E)*beta of asset=(1/0.4)*0.655=1.64 Risk free
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