factors that are disturbing Pakistan’s Economy: • Poverty • Illiteracy • Corruption & Political Instability • Over Population‚ Unemployment & Inflation • International Interference • Terrorism/Extremism • And The Recent Floods ECONOMY HISTORY OF PAKISTAN First five decades When it gained independence in 1947 from UK. Pakistan’s average economic growth rate since independence has been higher than the average growth rate of the world economy during the period. Average annual
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A market economy is known as a "free market economy". It is controlled by the law of supply and demand which in return will determine the price of services and goods. In a market economy the exchange of goods‚ services‚ and information take place in a freely according to the supplier and the buyer. Which means the entire market is merely driven by the sellers and the buyers with very few government regulations. The positive on this type of economy is sellers can sell according to the demand
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SECTORS OF ECONOMY The three-sector theory is an economictheory which divides economies into three sectors of activity: extraction of raw materials (primary)‚ manufacturing (secondary)‚ and services (tertiary). It was developed by Colin Clark and Jean Fourastié. According to the theory‚ the main focus of aneconomy’s activity shifts from the primary‚ through the secondary and finally to the tertiary sector. Fourastié saw the process as essentially positive‚ and in The Great Hope of the Twentieth
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Post-war Afghan Economy How National is the National Development Framework By SIBA SANKAR MOHANTY Afghanistan occupies a central significance in South Asia owing to its geo-strategic location and natural resources-but is considered as one among the poorest countries in the world. Being a small‚ land locked and poor country with around 85 percent of its population depending on agriculture‚ and its socio-economic structure being influenced in every respect by external forces for more than twenty
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Mixed economy -Both the state and private sector direct the economy -All of the economies are mixed economy since no economy is running pure planned economy or market economy -Market price decided by both market and states (i) Allocation Function: Government has to provide for public goods. Public goods such as national defense‚ government administration and so on are different from private goods. These goods cannot be provided through market mechanism but are essential for consumers and
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Slavery and the Economy Over the course of history‚ historians have viewed slavery as an immoral and unjustifiable institution. At the beginning of the antebellum period‚ around 700‚000 slaves were unjustly imported and sold into slavery. New land discovered in America was seen as profitless and pointless without an inexpensive source of labor. By the end of this historical time period‚ that number increased to over 4‚000‚000 slaves brought into the United States. The institution of slavery helped
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BRICS Economy: H&M Expanding to another country is a risk per se‚ so the company known as one of the largest retail clothing companies of Sweden‚ needs to make a clever decision basing themselves on what they have already seen of these groups of countries. BRICS announced two years ago according to the New York Times that they would establish a system that would allow them to bypass the dollar and other global currencies when trading among themselves. If H&M expands to the BRICS economies it will
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its Gross Domestic Product for the period of 2000-2007 averaging 4.2% compared to the 1.9% of the Euro zone. In addition‚ the economy experienced a reduction in unemployment by 2.9 percent‚ which hit a low of 8.3% in the year 2007. The growth in the economy is a significant increases in house commerce coupled with a negative contribution from the external sector. The economy adopted an expansionary monetary policy which had positive impacts on the domestic demand. However‚ in 2000-2007 while the skyrocketing
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GE 301 Engineering economy AN INTRODUCTION ECONOMICS Definition – It is one of the social sciences‚ which consists of that body of knowledge dealing with people and their assets or resources. ECONOMICS Resource (Definition) – ● It is a material or asset that is transformed to produce benefit‚ and in the process may be consumed or made unavailable. Asset (Definition) – ● ● It is anything tangible or intangible that is capable of being owned or controlled
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standby arrangement in late 1996 because of government steps to the negative external conditions generated by the Asian and Russian financial export and currency controls within its already largely closed economy. Economic policies that have repelled foreign investment are a major factor in the economy ’s stagnation. A growing debt burden‚ persistent inflation‚ and a poor business climate led to disappointing growth in 2001. However‚ in December 2001 the government voiced a renewed interest in economic
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