The Effects of Home Computers on Educational Outcomes: Evidence from a Field Experiment with Community College Students forthcoming Economic Journal Robert W. Fairlie University of California‚ Santa Cruz rfairlie@ucsc.edu Rebecca A. London Stanford University rlondon@stanford.edu July 2011 We thank the Community Technology Foundation of California (ZeroDivide)‚ UCACCORD‚ and Computers for Classrooms‚ Inc. for funding. We thank Hardik Bhatt‚ Jesse Catlin‚ Eric Deveraux‚ Oliver
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industries have changed so much in such a short time as the computer industry‚ and the pace of change shows no sign of slowing. The computer now has a role in almost every aspect of modern life‚ and it has radically affected the way people work‚ play‚ study and organize their lives. As we enter the 21st century‚ computers are influencing ways of teaching and learning‚ as access to computers in schools is becoming more widespread and varied. Their use enables the learner to develop at his or her own pace
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Effects of Early Deprivation on the Development of Institutionalised Children Abstract Deprivation is defined as a reduced fulfillment of an essential desire or need. Studies on the development of children reared in institutions and orphanages help us to look at the effects of deprivation. Institutionalised children are reported to perform poorly on intelligence tests and to be slow learners with specific difficulties in language and
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The negative effects of violent computer games on children Computer games have a negative impact on the development of children‚ especially contributing to aggressive and anti-social behaviour. Playing computer games has a greater negative effect because it involves interactivity which impacts on learning processes of the child. • Numerous studies around the effects of violence in television‚ movies and video games on children have taken place over the last twenty years. The outcomes of various
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playing computer games. Even though computer games are common in our life‚ they have not only good effects‚ but also bad effects‚ especially to teenagers. Moreover‚ even though parents know that teenagers play computer games too much‚ they do not know that why teenagers are widely excited at computer games‚ and what the bad effects of computer games are. There are two main causes that teenagers play computer games too much. In addition‚ playing computer games too much has two main effects. The first
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A child working at early ages is not as good as you think. Children should not work at early ages. Children should not work at early ages because children may care more about the money and less about their education may drop out of school‚ and not be able to balance school work and their job life. Children should be able to be children for as long as they can be without worrying about a job‚ but getting their education. Some children’s minds are set that they feel money is everything they need.
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been voiced about the use of reinforcement and punishment with school-age children. The author explains that these concerns reflect a lack of understanding or possible misunderstandings of behaviorist principles. There were two myths and misconceptions that particularly peaked my interest. The first myth/ misconception states that “reinforcement leads to dependence on concrete‚ external rewards for appropriate behavior” (p.78). The author states that critics argue that when teachers provide students
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Marriage at an Early Age 1.0 Introduction Marriage is regarded as a moment of celebration and a milestone in adult life. The age at first marriage varies across the globe. Being married before the age of 18 has been a social norm in third world countries [refer to Appendix A]. The percentage of women being married before age 18 is estimated to be 20 to 50 percent in average in developing countries (Joyce‚ et al.‚ 2001). On the other hand‚ western countries are unlikely to experience the similar
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stories at an early age also affects child behavior and how he/she responds to learning. When asked if it’s important to read and listen to stories at a young age‚ both Faiz and Carmody have similar opinions. Carmody explains how children need 3-4 years of informal experiences with books (being read to‚ looking at pictures‚ talking about the story) before they are ready for a formal program to read. Starting to acquaint them with books at an early age is important to teach children how to make
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THE BAD EFFECTS TO HEALTH OF EXCESSIVE COMPUTER USE A Research Paper Submitted In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement In English 102A – Writing in Discipline By: Go‚ Alyssa Y. Vergara‚ Bellie Anne S. BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN COMPUTER SCIENCE OCTOBER 8‚ 2010 CHAPTER 1 THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND Introduction Today‚ computers play a very large part in our daily lives. We use computer for a lot of things like business‚ education‚ communication and entertainment. We can find computers almost
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