MATERIAL FALLACIES MATERIAL FALLACIES • Fallacies of Relevance – irrelevant premises (diversion) • • • • • The appeal to populace (ad populum) The appeal to pity (ad misericordiam) The appeal to force (ad baculum) The argument against person (ad hominem) Irrelevant Conclusion • Fallacies of Defective Induction – weak premises • • • • The argument from ignorance (ad ignorantiam) The appeal to inappropriate authority (ad vericundiam) False Cause Hasty Generalization MATERIAL FALLACIES • Fallacies
Free Fallacy Logical fallacies
On January 20‚ 2005‚ President George W. Bush was sworn into office for the second time on Capitol Hill‚ Washington D.C. exactly four years later‚ on the same date and in the same location‚ President Barack Obama was sworn into office. Both men gave an inaugural address to the American Nation on the day of each man’s inauguration. Bush and Obama both used a great deal of allusion and rhetoric in the inaugural speeches. While Bush was speaking to a country continuing on in a war‚ Obama spoke to that
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Dwight David Eisenhower was the third of seven boys. Dwight would soon move to Kansas and while living here for most of his childhood would develop many of his characteristics. For example‚ in an incident where one of his younger brother lost an eye‚ he would learn that he needed to be more protective of those under him. (Ambrose) He would also develop his love for military history during this time‚ often times reading through his mother’s collections of history books. Whenever Eisenhower graduated
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Vietnam: The Eisenhower and Kennedy Years Post World War II The years following World War II were a time of economic boon and prosperity for most Americans. At the same time‚ the Iron Curtain was firmly in place‚ the cold war was heating up‚ and the fear that communism would take over the world like a zombie apocalypse was almost palpable. In international politics during the post-war years the United States sought to establish itself as the leader of the free world. We no longer took the
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Fallacies in an Argument The essay “ Death” written by an anonymous author; presented in the text Read‚ Reason‚ Write published in the year 2008‚ is an example of a fallacious argument. In “Death” the author endorses the death penalty as a viable option for New York. This essay was written as a rebuttal to the editorial titled “New York on the Brink” that was posted in the Washington post it suggested that New York should not advocate the death penalty as law. The author argues that
Free Fallacy Critical thinking Attacking Faulty Reasoning
Dwight David Eisenhower famously known as “Ike” was born on October 14‚ 1890 in a small town in Texas. Dwight was third of his six other siblings. Dwight’s family was not well-off and his father made his living by cleaning train engines. When Dwight was 1 ½ years old his family moved to Abilene‚ Kansas for better job opportunities. Dwight has witnessed tragedy as a young age. When he was only four years old‚ his brother‚ Paul‚ dies of diphtheria. However‚ he vowed to have happier memories in Abilene
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In my opinion this song ``What is Love`` by the Black eyed peas‚ refers to people at war whether it is the World War 1‚ or a war on a smaller scale‚ in metaphor with themselves or the other issues that are current in the world. This song refers to the fight against racism‚ it talks about how kids are getting involved and caught up in issues that should be avoided. The song talks a little bit about how we are worrying about problems that are occurring in other countries rather than fixing the situation
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Angelina Jolie uses about three rhetorical devices. Throughout her speech to the UN Security Council in 2009. She uses anaphora‚ imagery‚ and anecdote in her speech to prove to the council on why the need to shift their focus onto helping Syria. By using all of these devices throughout the speech‚ it creates a certain feel to have people want to go out and help. Make them want to volunteer their time and stand up for the people of Syria. By using imagery Jolie demands that the UN helps Sryia
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America was supposed to abide by. But‚ Martin Luther King Jr. shined a beacon of hope and took action against racism that was tearing the United States apart through his iconic “ I Have a Dream” speech. King effectively uses a plethora of linguistic devices‚ such as extended metaphors‚
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An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge 1. In what ways are the condemned man’s perceptions of time and motion distorted as he is waiting to be hanged? His perception of time and motion are distorted because time seems to slow down for him. His senses are keen and he notices in detail everything that is happening around him‚ all the preparations for his execution. 2. What is ironic about the fact Farquhar’s agrees with the saying that “all is fair in love and war ?” The irony in “all is
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