The Evolution of Policing Loretta A Chapman CJU230BO8 Author Note Abstract For an accurate look into the evolution of the function of police in society‚ I believe we must go through the history of police. It is a long history so I will focus on the origins and the most important advances. The first persons made to perform what we now realize to be police duties‚ occurred during the Ancient Era‚ between 3000 BC and 400 AD. Captured Nubian slaves were made to perform the police function of watch
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Midterm Essay Arthur J Wilson III CJ513: Critical Issues in Terrorism Kaplan University January 17‚ 2011 1. Describe the “hawala system.” What makes it successful among its users? Hawala ‚ also known as hundi ‚ is an IFT (informal money transfer system)‚ based on the performance and honor of a huge network of money brokers who are primarily located in the Muslim World‚ i.e. the Middle East‚ Africa and Asia. It is an ancient system that has existed for thousands of years and serves as
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creation of The Declaration of Independence was going to solve all of our problems‚ it realistically left out a major problem in our society back then. Abraham Lincoln‚ being the president of the Union at that time decided to take a stand on this critical issue and create a document that would hopefully alter the course of humanity forever. Slavery during that time divided the nation in half‚ the Northern states vs the Southern states and led to the beginning of the Civil War on April 12‚ 1861 in Fort
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Policing Functions Mathew Scherer CJA/394 February 10‚ 2014 Mr. David Kurylowicz Policing Functions Law enforcement in the United States consists of local municipal‚ county‚ state‚ and federal agencies. These agencies make up a very large and very complex enterprise. Throughout the United States‚ there are almost 18‚000 different law enforcement agencies at the local‚ county‚ state‚ and federal levels. Along with the law enforcement agencies also comes private security industry that is made
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There are three specific periods of policing that the 19th and 20th centuries embraced: political era‚ reform era‚ and community era. During the political era (1840s-1930s) the functions of law enforcement were controlled by the local politicians. This era was characterized by five points--authority was coming only from politicians and the law‚ it was a very broad social service function‚ the organizational design was decentralized‚ law enforcement had a very intimate relationship with the community
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Explain what is meant by cultural deprivation and how it may affect achievement? Cultural deprivation can be explained by a whole branch of sources for example Basil Bernstein’s speech code is one; the speech code consists of the elaborated and restricted code. The elaborated code is the middle class’ respected code whereas the restricted code is the working class’ simple non educated way of speech. These linguistic codes were said to be correlated with class differences in family organization‚ power
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What would you like to be in the future My dear teachers‚ Judges Commission‚ Ladies and Gentlemen‚ My name is Pacharee Simsamer. I am now studying in Mathayom 3 of Benjamamaharaj Mini-English Program. It is a great privilege and honor for me to be a representative of Ubon Ratchathani Province to join an exciting speech contest today. I am very pleased to talk about a topic that is near and dear to my head and my heart : What I would like to be in the future . I think this is important
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Disabilities affect the development of a child in many ways but it is important to focus on the needs of the individual child rather than only the disability. Physical disabilities can affect a childâ€TMs development as they may not be able to run around and play outside with their friends‚ this will then affect their confidence and social skills. For example cerebral palsy affects movement and coordination and can also cause communication and learning difficulties. Children can also be affected
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Alcoholism Alcoholism is an issue that affects a person as well as the society at large. Despite me not being an alcoholic‚ I have had friends and relatives who have had to deal with the issue. Alcoholism is a personal issue; however‚ it also affects the society in many ways. The society is directly and indirectly affected by people who overindulge and constantly abuse alcohol. Furthermore‚ people become alcoholics because of personal as well as societal issues. For example‚ a personal can become
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alternatives to the traditional strategies of policing led to the proliferation of innovative police strategies in recent years‚ such as community‚ problem-oriented and intelligence-led policing (Braga‚ 2008). Policing evolved from a professional model to a community‚ problem-solving model (Braga‚ 2008). The professional policing model emerged as a reform of policing practices before the 1930’s; this was known as the political era (Palmiotto‚ 2000; Braga‚ 2008). Policing during the political era was governmentally
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