Identity is "the internal‚ subjective concept of oneself as an individual" (Reber & Reber‚ 1985). In other words your own ideas about who you are as a person. In this essay I will look at two approaches to identity and how each has contributed to our understanding of this concept. Henri Taijfel’s social identity theory proposed that instead of seeing identity as individualistic it should be looked at in terms of social processes. He and other social identity theorists suggest that identity can
Premium Sociology Identity Social psychology
Cognitive development is the development of thought processes‚ including remembering‚ problem solving‚ and decision-making‚ from childhood through adolescence to adulthood. Historically‚ the cognitive development of children has been studied in a variety of ways. The oldest is through intelligence tests. An example of this is the Stanford Binet Intelligence Quotient test. IQ scoring is based on the concept of "mental age‚" according to which the scores of a child of average intelligence match
Premium Developmental psychology Jean Piaget Theory of cognitive development
Kohlberg’s theory of moral development. In this essay‚ following a brief outline of the theory‚ I will be discussing the strengths and weaknesses of Kohlberg’s theory of moral development. Morality comes from the Latin word for custom. It is a behaviour that one has been accustomed to due to the laws and customs in a particular society. By the time a person reaches adulthood‚ they should have a good idea about personal and social behaviour (Carlson‚ 2004) Kohlberg’s theory of moral development was
Premium Kohlberg's stages of moral development Jean Piaget Developmental psychology
Communication Theory and Social Change Robert T. Craig University of Colorado at Boulder A keynote presentation to the Indonesian International Conference on Communication Universitas Indonesia‚ Jakarta 22 November 2010 The theme of this conference‚ “Global Challenge to the Future of Communication: Digital Media and Communication Freedom in Public Discourse‚” is fundamentally concerned with communication in relation to social change. In this paper I reflect on communication theory as an element
Premium Sociology Communication
Socially Embedded Consumer Transactions: For What Kinds of Purchases Do People Most Often use Networks? Author(s): Paul DiMaggio and Hugh Louch Source: American Sociological Review‚ Vol. 63‚ No. 5 (Oct.‚ 1998)‚ pp. 619-637 Published by: American Sociological Association Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2657331 . Accessed: 08/03/2014 20:49 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use‚ available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms
Premium Sociology
Concept Comparison and Analysis Across Theories NUR/513 October‚ 22‚ 2012 Delores Diehl Concept Comparison and Analysis Across Theories Nursing is a science that has many theories to support the beliefs and clinical practice of the profession. One core concept prevalent in many nursing theories is caring. Theorist Jean Watson and Madeleine Leininger are both nursing theorists who developed theories around caring and nursing. The subject of discussion in this paper is the comparison and analysis
Premium Nursing theory Nursing Madeleine Leininger
of child development‚ he was mastering his walking skills and beginning to work on control and management. By the time he turned four he was in his next stage of development‚ beginning to copy what he was learning from adults‚ and exploring new and interesting activities. He was given the opportunity of free play and improved his sense of self-esteem. This sense of imagination and creativity would help him transition to the next stage. Finally‚ in the fourth stage of child development‚ around
Premium Developmental psychology Erikson's stages of psychosocial development Erik Erikson
Modernization Theory and Political Development There are varying conceptions of development. As a result‚ there are different approaches to the topic. However‚ all the approaches are concerned with the relationship between governance and development (Huntington 387). Development is normally perceived as being crucially determined by structures of governance whereas governance is interpreted through and molded by the objective of development. The role of modernization theory in political development cannot
Premium Sociology Politics Political science
touches on an issue that everyone can see‚ yet nothing is being done about. This is the fact that the relationship between having a career and having a college education isn’t compatible anymore in this day and age. Both social-conflict theory as well as social construction theory play a major role in this relationship and can help us better understand our reality. Since
Premium High school College Higher education
As social beings one of the most important tasks during childhood is to develop adequate social and communicative skills‚ to enable successful interaction with the wide variety of people and situations encountered throughout life (Moore‚ 2010). Social cognition refers to the understanding of our own behaviour and that of others‚ and is at the heart of an individual’s ability to get along with other people (Astington & Olson‚ 2010). The foundations of social competence that are developed in the first
Premium Developmental psychology Childhood Psychology