Fluid and Electrolytes Imbalances Fluid Compartments: * Extracellular Fluid (ECF) – This is fluid found outside of the cells and the amount of ECF decreases with age. In the newborn for example‚ approximately ½ of the body fluid is contained in the ECF. By the time the infant has reached one year old; the ECF has decreased to approximately 1/3 of the total volume. In an average 70 kg adult the ECF is approximately 15 liters of total volume. ECF can further be divided into the following:
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P4: Explain the role of the kidney in the homeostatic control of water balance P5: Explain dysfunction in relation to water balance and possible treatments M3: Discuss dysfunction in relation to water balance and possible treatments D2: Analyse the impact on the human body of dysfunctions in relation to water balance For P4‚ I’m going to outline the physiological overview of the kidneys and then I am going to explain the renal system. Also I am going to explain the kidneys in more detail.
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Tanya 2012 Ruminant fluid lab Tanya 2012 Ruminant fluid lab Lab report Ruminant fluid Tanya Zoo Physiology 31.10.2012 Zoo phy Zoo physiologysiology Lab report Ruminant fluid Tanya Marlene Tysnes Zoo Physiology 31.10.2012 Zoo phy Zoo physiologysiology Introduction Ruminants - Grass-eating (herbivorous) mammals with a paunch with micro-organisms that digest cellulose and other polysaccharides from plant sources. Most animals lack the enzyme‚ that is necessary
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Chapter 3 Fluid Statics: Definitions Statics: ∑F = 0. In statics we have only pressure as surface force and weight as body force. Thus‚ when fluids are still‚ the pressure is balanced by the fluid weight. No relative motion between adjacent fluid layers. Shear stress is zero Only _______ can be acting on fluid surfaces Gravity force acts on the fluid (____ force) Applications: Pressure variation within a reservoir Forces on submerged surfaces Buoyant forces 9/4/2013 1 Pressure Pressure is defined
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gravitational acceleration above the sea level is given as a function of altitude. The height at which the weight of a body will decrease by 1% is to be determined. Analysis The weight of a body at the elevation z can be expressed as In our case‚ Substituting‚ 1-30 The gravitational acceleration changes with altitude. Accounting for this variation‚ the weights of a body at different locations are to be determined. Analysis The weight of an 80-kg man at various locations is obtained
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CHAPTER 1: FLUID PROPERTIES LEARNING OUTCOMES At the end of this topic‚ you should be able to: Define Fluid State differences between solid and fluid Calculate common fluid properties: i. Mass density ii. Specific weight iii. Relative density iv. Dynamic viscosity v. Kinematic viscosity INTRODUCTION Fluid Mechanics Gas Liquids Statics i F 0 F 0 i Laminar/ Turbulent Dynamics ‚ Flows Compressible/ Incompressible Air‚ He‚ Ar‚ N2‚ etc. Water‚ Oils‚ Alcohols‚
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Radiator fluid Coolant Radiator fluid is an essential unit of the auto since it shields the motor from the solidifying harm. At the point when the water gets changed over into ice‚ it represents an issue for the auto. Liquid catalyst is really the warmth exchange liquid which is utilized to ensure the solidifying. In both the sunlight based water radiators and the HVAC chillers it is utilized. Concoction are added to the water keeping in mind the end goal to keep the solidifying. Liquid catalyst
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Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications‚ 2nd Edition Yunus A. Cengel‚ John M. Cimbala McGraw-Hill‚ 2010 Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION AND BASIC CONCEPTS Lecture slides by Mehmet Kanoglu Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies‚ Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Schlieren image showing the thermal plume produced by Professor Cimbala as he welcomes you to the fascinating world of fluid mechanics. 2 Objectives • Understand the basic concepts of Fluid Mechanics
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Fluid mechanics is the branch of physics that studies fluids (liquids‚ gases‚ and plasmas) and the forces on them. Fluid mechanics can be divided into 1) fluid statics‚ the study of fluids at rest; 2) fluid kinematics‚ the study of fluids in motion; 3) fluid dynamics‚ the study of the effect of forces on fluid motion. Fluid Mechanics Overview Fluid is a substance that is capable of flowing. It has no definite shape of its own. It assumes the shape of its container. Liquids and gases are
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Egon Krause Fluid Mechanics Egon Krause Fluid Mechanics With Problems and Solutions‚ and an Aerodynamic Laboratory With 607 Figures Prof. Dr. Egon Krause RWTH Aachen Aerodynamisches Institut W¨ llnerstr.5-7 u 52062 Aachen Germany ISBN 3-540-22981-7 Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York Library of Congress Control Number: 2004117071 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved‚ whether the whole or part of the material is concerned‚ specifically the rights of translation
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