Outline and evaluate the behavioural approach to abnormality. (12 marks) The behavioural approach suggests that all behaviour is learnt. This includes abnormal behaviours. Behaviours can be learned through classical conditioning‚ operant conditioning or modelling. Ivan Pavlov discovered classical conditioning‚ where learning results from the association of stimuli with reflex responses. Classical conditioning can be used to explain the development of many abnormal behaviours‚ including phobias
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does seem to me that I am doing more work than I should do.” The writer and George are very cheerful persons. They went to village inn to pass time happily and to enjoy themselves. They were quite intelligent. They knew how to befool other. They went on listening to the stories of five persons. They listen to these stories just for pleasure. They were quite amusing. They asked a middle-aged person how he had caught the fish and he began telling conceitedly how he had caught it. As George in “Three
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Approaches to early childhood education The Montessori Approach Maria Montessori (1870-1952) was born in Chiaraville‚ Italy. She was the first woman to enter medical school and “In july 1896 she became the first woman to gradute from the university of rome medical school and qualify as a doctor” (Flood & Hardy.2013) Montessori realised the importance of providing children with the right stimulation from her work wiith vunerable children in a psychiatric clinic in rome . Many of Montessori’s innovative
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Overview of the Patient Centered Medical Home project piloted by Geisinger Health System in Danville‚ Pennsylvania Date: October of 2010 Goal: Create value (defined as outcomes relative to input costs)‚ measure innovation returns‚ and receive market rewards. Requirements: a multidimensional transformation of primary care practice with intensive case management and a payer partnership. Coordinating Primary Care/Team Effort: “patient Centered Medical Home” Geisinger calls it “Personal
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Characteristics of a Knowledge and Value Centered Management Deana Paul University of Phoenix 02/25/2011 CLASSIFICATIONS 1. PURPOSE : Knowledge 2. FLEXIBILITY & ADAPTABILITY : Knowledge 3. ORGANIZATIONAL ABILITY : Knowledge 4. COMMUNICATION : Knowledge/Value 5. PERSISTANCE : Value 6. TRUST : Value 7. SELF : Knowledge 8. VISION : Knowledge/Value 9. EMPOWERMENT : Knowledge 10. MEANING : Knowledge While deciding how to classify each characteristic
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The sensemaking approach is when people or an organization offer a meaning to an experience by making sense of it. It is how they structure things that they don’t know‚ in order to take action on it. When people experience change‚ they face a gap between their expectations and their counterpart experiences‚ and they start to communicate and act in a systematic and structured way in order to make sense of what is happening. According to Fairhurst and Sarr (1996‚ cited in Bean and Hamilton‚ 2006) “To
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study: the areas of focus they choose to approach in distinct ways. As a result‚ challenges encountered in a particular academic sphere are met head on by the experts in that particular department. However‚ many problems have been solved only as a result of combining the unique features of a variety of academic subjects. In other words‚ an interdisciplinary approach was adopted. Despite this‚ there have been many situations in which this interdisciplinary approach has led to difficulties in the production
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Humanistic is a term in psychology relating to an approach which studies the person as a whole and the uniqueness of each individual. The main goals of this counselling approach are to find out how individuals perceive themselves here and now and to recognise their strengths‚ growth‚ self-direction and responsibilities. This approach is optimistic and attempts to help individuals by offering a non-judgemental‚ understanding experience. Unlike other therapies the client is responsible for improving
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Carl Rogers introduced a new approach to psychotherapy‚ designed as a contrast to the behavioral and psychoanalytic theories dominant at the time. Unlike behavior therapy‚ the Rogers approach does not emphasize action over feeling and thinking‚ and unlike psychoanalysis‚ it is not concerned with unconscious wishes and drives. At first‚ he called his method nondirective therapy‚ later client-centered and person-centered therapy. The method can be described by what Rogerian therapists don’t do‚ most
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Qus4. What are the assumptions of MM approach? Ans. Assumption of the MM approach The MM approach to irrelevance of dividend is based on the following assumptions: * The capital markets are perfect and the investors behave rationally. * All information is freely available to all the investors. * There is no transaction cost. * Securities are divisible and can be split into any fraction. No investor can affect the market price. * There are no taxes and no flotation cost. * The firm
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