FLASHCARD DATA FOR NATURE OF KINSHIP Topic 1: Overview | 1. |The term for culturally defined relationships between individuals who are commonly thought of as having |kinship | | |family ties. | | | 2. |The general term for socially recognized links between ancestors and descendants.
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Anthropology Exam Review Anthropology: The scientific study of humans‚ including their origins‚ behaviour and physical‚ cultural and social development. Cultural Anthropology: Explore how culture has shaped people in the past and present day. Physical Anthropology: Explore where human species came from‚ how our bodies developed in the present form‚ and what makes us unique. Psychology: The scientific study of the human mind‚ mental states‚ and human behaviour. Sociology: The scientific study
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Energy captured‚ production‚ population‚ and exchange are all evident in various cultures and societies throughout time. Because these factors affect all humans and societies equally‚ they must all equally be accounted for within that particular culture/society’s methods of sustainability. The first example I will use to illustrate this point will be Britain’s empire during the 16th-18th centuries. Britain at the time had its scope of influence include over 1/5th of the world’s entire population
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Biological Anthropology Biological Anthropology is the study of human biology within the framework of evolution. There are four subfields of Biological Anthropology; genetics‚ human variation‚ paleoanthropology‚ and primatology. Primatology is the study of non-human primates and I find it the most interesting of the four subfields. The study of Primatology focuses on the biological and psychological aspects of non-human primates. Also it looks at the similarities shared between humans and primates
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The basic and broad definition of anthropology is‚ "the study of human societies and cultures and their development." Basically‚ anthropology is the study of what makes us human. However‚ it’s much more than just observing cultures and people; anthropology plays a major key component in helping to solve criminal cases. Forensic anthropologists are primary players in forensic science‚ both in the field and in the laboratory. Usually when an unexplained death occurs‚ whether it be a homicide or an
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Forensic anthropology is the study of inspecting human remains. Forensic anthropologists often work and help out forensic cases‚ and they often help solve crimes that involve human remains that can’t be identified to just anyone‚ but for these anthropologists‚ they come in hand to help solve these cases. Forensic anthropologists are notably helpful with decomposed bodies that are found due from natural causes such as earthquakes or tsunamis or bodies that were burned‚ or unrecognizable. Forensic
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Marshall Sahlins’ has a quote that we stand on the shoulders of giants to shit on their heads reflects the idea of paradigm shift. The shoulders personify the collective knowledge of those researchers before us‚ as students it is where we gain our information. It is not through our own work that we initially study our respective fields; we study the accumulation of work that those giants have codified. The shit represents new ideas‚ criticism‚ and reworking of the previously held beliefs. The
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state officials to allocate certain funds where they see fit. Again this keeps the funding fair and allows all members of the society to reap the benefits‚ which in turn is public education. I believe that public education is a great example of what a leveling mechanism is and it shows us how important they are for a c=society to function properly. If there were not public education‚ the only other option would be private education. Once you let that be the only option‚ you can then start to
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Anthropology as a Western Discipline Ambrose Bierce‚ the esteemed American satirist of the early 1900’s‚ defined in his Devil’s Dictionary the word “Aboriginies” as “n. Persons of little worth found cumbering the soil of a newly discovered country. They soon cease to cumber; they fertilize” (1). The overtly “western” view aptly captured by Bierce in his description exemplifies the field of anthropology and the methods it employed for quite some time—starting from the period of Antiquity until
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main fields of anthropology: biological anthropology‚ cultural anthropology‚ archaeology‚ and linguistics. Anthropologists tend to specialize in one of the four main fields but must be familiar with the other fields because they are all closely related to one another. First‚ biological anthropology deals with the study of humans as living organisms. In other words‚ people on this field might study human growth‚ anatomy‚ human ancestors‚ and genetics. Second is cultural anthropology. This field studies
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