1.1. Inflation – General Definition: Inflation indicates the rise in price of a basket of commodities on a point-to-point basis [1]. Inflation is caused by a persistent increase in the prices of goods and services. Inflation measures the increase in the cost of living over a period of one year. For example‚ if a set of commodities bought in January 2000 cost Rs 100‚ and the same set of commodities bought in January 2001 cost Rs 110‚ and then the inflation rate is 10%. The
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In Greece the inflation growth rate remained fairly steady until the recession during 2008 in which the growth rate experienced a dramatic decline from 4.15% growth in 2008 to 1.21% growth in 2009. After 2009 it experienced a positive recovery in which the growth rate rose to 4.71% in 2010 only to fall again to 3.33% in 2009. Core inflation was not as volatile when the recession hit in 2008-09‚ however core inflation did experience a similar decline from 2010 to 2011 falling from 3.34% to 1.24% growth
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Inflation in Pakistan. Its Types‚ causes‚ measures and effects WHAT IS INFLATION? DISCUSS ITS TYPES‚ CAUSES‚ MEASURES AND EFFECTS. Introduction: Collective increase in the supply of money‚ in money incomes‚ or in prices refers to inflation. Inflation is generally thought of as an undue rise in the general level of prices. Definition: “Inflation is a situation whereby there is a continuous and persistent rise in the general price level.” According to Meyer: “An increase in the prices that
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The National Minimum Wage (NMW) was introduced by the Labour Government on 1 April 1999 as a labour regulation to replace the wages council which had been abolished in 1993 as they were considered inappropriate. It is regulated under the National Minimum Wages At 1998 and the Minimum Wages Regulations 1999 and covers all workers except farm workers’ wages which are regulated by the Agricultural Wages Board. (Rose 2004) defines NMW as a minimum wage any employer must pay its workers as defined by
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Japan has long hoped for a bit of inflation—but not this sort ----Bhavya Upadhyay The article discusses on the good‚ the bad and the ugly side of the rising inflation in Japan. All over the world inflation is raising its ugly head but for a country like Japan it may be a blessing in disguise. An inflation of 1.0% in Japan may be a good sign‚ a case of the economy finally moving out of the long decade of deflation. The article explores on how the Japanese economy will benefit from inflation in terms
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TRENDS OF INFLATION IN INDIA IN RELATION TO WORLD ECONOMY INDIA INFLATION RATE The inflation rate in India was recorded at 4.70 percent in May of 2013. Inflation Rate in India is reported by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry. Historically‚ from 1969 until 2013‚ India Inflation Rate averaged 7.73 Percent reaching an all-time high of 34.68 Percent in September of 1974 and a record low of -11.31 Percent in May of 1976. In India‚ the wholesale price index (WPI) is the main measure of inflation. The
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Inflation in Mauritius | Inflation is the overall general upward price movement of goods and services in an economy‚ usually as measured by the Consumer Price Index and the Producer Price Index. Substantial rise in the general level of prices related to an increase in the volume of money and resulting in the loss of value of currency. Types of Inflation There are four main types of inflation. The various types of inflation are briefed below. Wage Inflation Wage inflation is also called
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the article “China’s Wen says country must control inflation” said‚ there is high inflation in China. Inflation is defined as a persistent increase in the average price level in the economy‚ usually measured through the calculation of a consumer price index. (IB economics—Blink & Dorton) In China‚ the foods prices are increasing every year –compared to last September consumer prices rose 6.1%‚ but output of foods didn’t increase at all‚ which means the cost of production is increasing because
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INFLATION (560 words) OUTLINES: INTODUCTON LEADING CAUSES OF INFLATION FRAGILE ECONOMIC POLICES HOADRDING‚ DISHONEST ATTITUDE OF TRADERS STEPS TO CHECK INFLATION Inflation refers to a continuous‚ general increase in the price of goods and services. Rise in prices is called inflation. Inflation at very fast rate is Hyper-Inflation‚ medium is Strato-Inflation
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Causes of Inflation in the Iranian Economy Hamed Armesh*‚ Habibollah Salarzehi**‚ Noor Mohammad Yaghoobi***‚ Alireza Heydari**** It is clear that in the nearly last four decades inflation is one of the important problems of Iranian economy. In this study‚ we determine and analyze the effective factors on inflation in the Islamic Republic of Iran. After briefly reviewing the theoretical background‚ we use econometric method‚ such as the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS)‚ to study causes of inflation Iran
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