The Athenian democracy in the Golden Age functioned somewhat like ours does today. Athenian countryside was divided into areas called demes. In each of these demes‚ registers they kept track of which citizens were eligible to attend the assembly and vote on laws and public policies. Each Deme was then grouped into 10 tribes for other political functions‚ such as choosing representatives for the council of five hundred citizens. The number of representatives chosen from each deme was proportional
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thinking occurred and the question was asked‚ What are the alternatives if bureaucracy it not working in an organization? Bureaucracies Defined: According to Max Weber‚ bureaucracy is the most efficient and most rational known means of exercising authority over human beings (Weber‚ p223). Further it is reliable‚ precise and stable‚ these are all terms that are desired for large complex organizations that need to control vast amounts of employees. Bureaucracy is based on legitimate authority‚ those
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best state‚ is but a necessary evil". This concept links nicely with the idea of democracy‚ which literally means "rule by people". Liberals have defended democracy on the grounds that people must have a way of protecting themselves against the government and its actions. This type of democracy is also referred to as protective democracy. Moreover‚ democracy opens an ability for people to choose. In a pure democracy‚ for instance‚ people would vote on every occasion and policy‚ hence the core liberal
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Abstract The essay to follow will discuss what is meant by liberal democracy. The term will be defined and further discussed. In addition‚ it will be contrasted with that of a socialist democracy. This democratic system will be defined in political terms with reference to valid examples as too will liberal democracy. The following essay is based on a contrast between liberal and socialist democracy from a political perspective. An analysis of the terms‚ concepts and the question will then
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Chapter 12: What Underlying Conditions Favour Democracy? Page 145-165 We face two questions: How can we account for the establishment of democratic institutions in so many countries in so many parts of the world‚ and how can we explain its failure? A full answer is impossible; two interrelated sets of factors are undoubtedly of crucial importance. FAILURE OF THE ALTERNATIVES During the 20th century‚ the main alternatives lost out in competition with democracy. The monarchy‚ open oligarchy‚
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What is Democracy? There seems to be a great confusion what the word Democracy means. In spite of the fact that at least in some parts of the world one can hear it from the media every day. Democracy by definition means the government by people. That means that all the people should be able to have their say in one way another in everything that affects their lives. Dictionaries usually say that this right can either be exercised directly (by every member of a community having the possibility to
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The years between 1820 and 1840 were filled with history altering social and political changes which continue to affect our society today. These changes all revolve around the new concept of mass democracy‚ in which the common man or farmer controlled the vote and the way things were ran in government. This was made possible by the new reduced voting restrictions that gave all white males the right to vote‚ and not just wealthy land owning white males. Mass democracy’s formation led to new campaigning
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that I had a bus to catch to reach the University. Having missed breakfast‚ I was really famished and decided to stop at a nearby restaurant called Leeds Buffet for lunch. In this essay I’ll write about what I saw at the restaurant‚ and support with a paper which highlights the importance of bureaucracy in a working environment. As soon as I entered the restaurant‚ I was welcomed by a member of staff who escorted me to a table and ensured I was comfortable. The whole place had dim yellow lights which
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Jeffersonian Democracy vs. Jacksonian Democracy Thomas Jefferson and Andrew Jackson were both strong advocates of a democratic government in America‚ and both claimed to be for the “common man”. They did‚ however‚ have their differences on how they believed a democracy should be run in their respective eras. Even though they were both wealthy farmers‚ Jefferson appealed more to the upper class‚ while Jackson appealed more to the lower class. Thomas Jefferson had a strict interpretation of the
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Principles of Management Question 2: (A) Describe Max Weber‘s understanding of bureaucracy. (A) The term bureaucracy was used from Weber studies published in 1947. It described a rational form of organisation that today exists to some extent in practically every organisation whether it is public or private. Max Weber theory and philosophy is largely focused on the idea of bureaucracy as an efficient method for organizing and prioritizing the routine tasks of business. Max Weber‘s studies
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