CENTRALISATION AND DECENTRALISATION INTRODUCTION Centralisation and decentralisation are very important concepts of prganisation. They explain the manner in which the decision making authority’ is distributed or delegated among various levels of the organization. The concept of centralisation and decentralisation deals with the distribution of overall organizational authority. Centralization is that condition where in much of decision making authority is retained at the top of management authority
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3.8CENTRALIZATION AND DECENTRALIZATION Centralization Centralization is concentrating the power and authority near the top or in the head of an organization.Centralization also means as decision authority is located near the top of the organization. Decentralization Decentralization is dispersing the power and decision making to successively lower levels of the organization.Subordinates have the authority to make decisions through decentralization.The subordinates have the authority to
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Purpose of Business Organisation defines organisation as " the form taken up by individuals who must work together as a collective enterprise in order to achieve the ultimate goals of the business". Roberts (2004) further adds that firms exist to coordinate and motivate people ’s economic activity. This means that by deciding to pull their efforts towards achieving set goals or objectives‚ these individuals stand to enjoy economic gain. Organisation : Differentiating Between Structure and Process Division
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ACCOUNTS PAYABLE/PAYROLL CUSTOMER SERVICE OFFICE CUSTOMER SERVICE OFFICE ACCOUNTS RECIEVABLE ACCOUNTS RECIEVABLE ORGANISATION STRUTURE OVER VIEW CHEN & LEE is a tax firm established in 2000.Firm Is a comprised of two managaing directors‚ in which one of the managing director is a Legal advisor for the company.The company is divided into three layers organisation structure which is as follows * Top level management 1. Managing Director (partner) 2. Legal advisor
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Organizational structure types[edit] Pre-bureaucratic structures[edit] Pre-bureaucratic (entrepreneurial) structures lack standardization of tasks. This structure is most common in smaller organizations and is best used to solve simple tasks. The structure is totally centralized. The strategic leader makes all key decisions and most communication is done by one on one conversations. It is particularly useful for new (entrepreneurial) business as it enables the founder to control growth and development
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C04_ICSA_STUDY_TEXT_STRAT_OPS_MAN.QXD:ICSA chapter 18/6/09 10:49 Page 111 4 The organisation – structure and culture contents 1 2 3 4 What determines organisational form? Organisational structure What is organisational culture? 5 6 Creating and sustaining culture Organisational culture and national culture The importance of culture learning outcomes As organisations seek to compete in ever-changing environments‚ they need to adapt and develop to take advantage
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of Organization Organization Structure Structure 15-1 Chapter Chapter Learning Learning Objectives Objectives After studying this chapter‚ you should be able to: – – – – – Identify the six elements of an organization’s structure. Identify the characteristics of a bureaucracy. Describe a matrix organization. Identify the characteristics of a virtual organization. Show why managers want to create boundaryless organizations. – Demonstrate how organizational structures differ‚ and contrast mechanistic
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1. Organizational structure of Asia Commercial Bank and Sacombank At the Operation area in the Organizational chart of Sacombank‚ there are departments which are divided by occupational categories or functions such as HR & Training‚ Personnel banking‚ and Corporate banking... Each department that has appropriate sub-functions carries out particular task to develop productions‚ example: HR & Training has sub-functions are Human Resources Department‚ and Training Center. Therefore Sacombank
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ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE 6.1 The organization structure The organization structure refers to the ways in which the organization’s activities are divided‚ grouped‚ and coordinated between managers and employees. The structure is based on the organizational design and has to be appropriate to the strategy of the organization Cream Dream is a small business concern at present. It has a very limited line of products and needs to make efficient use of its resources. Based on its size and product offerings
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History of TCS Organization structure (This has been Taken from the CIO magazine –March-2008) "As we scale up over 1‚00‚000 employees‚ TCS needs a structure that allows us to build a nimble organization to capture new growth opportunities‚" Mr S Ramadorai‚ CEO and Managing Director‚ TCS said. The organization has been restructured into five units‚ which will provide customers a single view of the company. The units would address new growth opportunities‚ provide sharper accountability and groom
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