The antebellum period refers to the period of time after the War of 1812 and before the start of the Civil War. Throughout this period of time‚ the tension between the abolitionists and the supporters of slavery began to increase which eventually led to the gradual separation of North and the South. With the Industrial Revolution‚ the North’s economy centered upon manufacturing while the South’s economy relied on plantations due to the cotton boom. Cotton was immensely profitable in the South and
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10 Bond Prices and Yields 1. a. Catastrophe bond: Typically issued by an insurance company. They are similar to an insurance policy in that the investor receives coupons and par value‚ but takes a loss in part or all of the principal if a major insurance claim is filed against the issuer. This is provided in exchange for higher than normal coupons. b. Eurobond: They are bonds issued in the currency of one country but sold in other national markets. c. Zero-coupon bond: Zero-coupon bonds are
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[pic] “A STUDy on consumption‚ savings and investment behavior of mutual funds with reference to customers at sharekhan‚ mangalore” Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree in MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION Submitted by muthulaxmi 2nd year M.B.A UNIVERSITY ROLL NO. 071490542 under guidance of company guide institute guide mr. adarsh
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Annual Financial Statements Shoprite Holdings Ltd and its Subsidiaries as at June 2012 38 Contents Statement of Responsibility by the Board of Directors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Certificate of the Company Secretary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Currency of Annual Financial Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Funds flow statement shows the changes in the financial position between two balance sheet dates. It represents the movement of funds and the movement can be inward called as income or receipts. In case of outward movement‚ it is represented by expenditure or payments. The term‚ "funds" has different meanings. In the context of funds flow statement "funds" means the net working capital. Flow of funds means changes in funds position of changes in working capital. Working capital refers to that
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Hedge Fund A Hedge Fund is a portfolio of investments hoping to reduce the risk of investment and expanding the maximum return an investment could bring. A firm instead of individuals usually manages it. Usually‚ hedge funds are only offered to a number of investors and requires a large amount of initial minimum investment‚ it’s usually 1 million dollars in the USA. Adding on‚ investors are usually required to keep their initial investment in the fund for at least a year. Hedging is usually
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Sources of Funds There are several sources of finance/funds available to any company. Some of the parameters that need to be considered while choosing a source of fund are: • • Tenure • Leverage planned by the company • Financial conditions prevalent in the economy • 2. Cost of source of fund Risk profile of both the company as well as the industry in which the company operates. Categories of Sources of Funds (i) Long term Refer to those requirements of funds which
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safe government-backed instrument like PPF (Public Provident Fund) and forget about it-just let it lie in the bank till retirement. And somone who wakes up somewhat later in life‚ at age 31‚ and starts investing double that amount Rs.40‚000 every year for 30 years‚ till he reaches the age of 60. At age 60 You‚ the Early Starter would have invested just Rs. 200‚000 and seen your investment grow to ~Rs. 3.4 million‚ and seen a return of 16x. Someone like me who woke up later‚ will have invested
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relationship between oil price shocks‚ stock returns and other macroeconomic variables. Sadorsky (1996) explained that high oil prices reduced output and increased inflation in 1970’s and early 1980’s falling oil prices boosted output and lowered inflation particularly‚ in the U.S in the mid to late 1980’s. Oil price shocks and aggregate stock returns are important macroeconomic variable in the open economy‚ because high oil prices tend to show how vibrant a stock market is because it helps to attract
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a group of assets‚ such as stocks and bonds‚ held as a collective unit by an investor. b. the expected return on a risky asset. c. the expected return on a collection of risky assets. d. the variance of returns for a risky asset. e. the standard deviation of returns for a collection of risky assets. PORTFOLIO WEIGHTS 2. The percentage of a portfolio’s total value invested in a particular asset is called that asset’s: a. portfolio return. b. portfolio weight.
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