Productivity is a measure of the efficiency of production. Productivity is a ratio of what is produced to what is required to produce it. Usually this ratio is in the form of an average‚ expressing the total output divided by the total input. Productivity is a measure of output from a production process‚ per unit of input. At the national level‚ productivity growth raises living standards because more real income improves people’s ability to purchase goods and services‚ enjoy leisure‚ improve housing
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Marginal Concept Some land might be very good for producing certain crops - rich in nutrients and easy to access and work. This land is likely to be used first for any cultivation because the relationship between the cost of producing the crop and the return gained from selling it will be highest. However‚ land that is not so good will be taken into cultivation if certain conditions allow. These conditions could be a rise in the price of the crop concerned or a means of either reducing the cost
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plasma TVs are selling extremely well. The originators of this technology are earning higher profits. What theory of profit best reflects the performance of the plasma screen makers? Selected Answer: Correct Answer: innovation theory of profit innovation theory of profit Question 3 5 out of 5 points The Saturn Corporation (once a division of GM) was permanently closed in 2009. What went wrong with Saturn? Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Saturn sold cars below the prices of Honda
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Anne Robert Jacques Turgot contributed an important economics idea which is the law of diminishing returns. In the Observations sur le mémoire de M. De Saint-Péravy which is written in 1767 by Turgot‚ mentioned about the law. Law of diminishing returns can be defined as the property whereby the benefit from an extra unit of an input declines as the quantity of the input increases (Mankiw‚ 2013). In other words‚ when workers already have a large quantity of capital to use in producing goods and services
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*Define scarcity and opportunity cost. What role these two concepts play in the making of business decisions? Scarcity is a Ever-present situation in all markets whereby either less goods are available than the demand for them‚ or only too little money is available to their potential buyers for making the purchase. This universal phenomenon leads to the definition of economics as the "science of allocation of scarce resources." Opportunity cost is the cost of an alternative that must be
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Law of Equi Marginal Utility According to this‚ a consumer is in equilibrium when he distributes his given money income among various goods in such a way that marginal utility derived from the last rupee spent on each good is the same. Assumptions The main assumptions of the law of equi-marginal utility are as under: (1) Independent utilities. The marginal utilities of different commodities are independent of each other and diminishes with more and more purchases. (2) Constant marginal
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economic cost Correct Answer: total economic cost Question 2 5 out of 5 points Recently‚ the American Medical Association changed its recommendations on the frequency of pap-smear exams for women. The new frequency recommendation was designed to address the family histories of the patients. The optimal frequency should be where the marginal benefit of an additional pap-test: Answer Selected Answer: equals the marginal cost of the test Correct Answer: equals the marginal cost of the
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Marginal Costing Marginal cost is the increase in the total cost when the total quantity produced increases by one unit. That is‚ it is the cost of producing one more unit of a good. Generally‚ marginal cost at each level of production is the additional costs required to produce the next unit. For example‚ if producing additional computers requires building a new factory‚ the marginal cost of the extra computers includes the cost of the new factory. In practice‚ this analysis is divided into
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Marginal and absorption costing Topic list 1 Marginal cost and marginal costing 2 The principles of marginal costing 3 Marginal costing and absorption costing and the calculation of profit 4 Reconciling profits 5 Marginal costing versus absorption costing Syllabus reference D4 (a) D4 (a) D4 (b)‚ (c) D4 (d) D4 (e) Introduction This chapter defines marginal costing and compares it with absorption costing. Whereas absorption costing recognises fixed costs (usually fixed production costs) as
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Academy.Mises.org • Study in UK Masters Courses from Top UK Univ. Register Now & Get Expert Advice! StudyPlaces.com/Study-UK • LiDAR Mapping Specialists DigitalWorld Mapping‚ high accuracy high resolution‚ anywhere www.LidarUS.com [pic][pic][pic][pic][pic][pic]Find Answers for: What Is Equi-marginal Utility? [pic] 1 In economics [pic] it is known as law of Equi-marginal Utility. It basically shows the behavior of a consumer in allocating
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