force and the impact it has had on trust of the citizens it is sworn to protect and serve. I also aim to explore how we begin the demilitarization of these forces and start to focus more on serving the public. Policing in the United States followed in the footsteps of England’s community policing model. “The “watch” system was composed of community volunteers whose primary duty was to warn of impending danger. Boston created a night watch in 1636‚ New York in 1658 and Philadelphia in 1700.” (Potter‚
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Creating a profile about the kinds of people who commit certain types of crimes may lead officers to generalize about a particular group and act according to the generalization rather than specific behavior” (2013). While supporters of this practice believe that it is necessary‚ critics believe biased-based policing (racial-profiling) is a violation of civil rights and takes a heavy toll on police-community relations. For police agencies‚ keeping the balance between public safety vs. civil rights is
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But there are several barriers that make this kind of policing ineffective. Most contributing factor to this is the language barrier. The people from these diverse communities sometimes feel difficult to understand English and it becomes difficult for the law enforcement personnel to communicate with these people. This
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Community policing presents an opportunity for law enforcement to connect with the surrounding community and build a relationship that benefits the criminal justice field but also the community. Unfortunately‚ majority of officers only interact with citizens when a crime occurs. Traditional policing is reactive verse being proactive. In the traditional approach‚ there has to be a criminal act before officers intervene which in turn means that someone has to be a victim first. If officers continue
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a need for law enforcement. Since the beginning of time‚ man has created ways to protect citizens and communities. The most common way of doing that is with the police force. The police today are employed by the government and are usually very distinct from regular citizens since they wear uniforms in most cases. There are many different types of law enforcement officers‚ the most common ones are “local police officers‚ county deputies‚ state highway patrol troopers‚ or federal agents” (The Police
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The Future of Community Policing The Department of Justice defines community policing as a philosophy that “focuses on crime and social disorder through the delivery of police services that includes aspects of traditional law enforcement‚ as well as prevention‚ problem-solving‚ community engagement‚ and partnerships.” There are three key components to the community policing philosophy. These include: The creation of and reliance on effective partnerships with the community and other public/private-sector
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officers are involved or are going to be involved in community policing. Community policing focuses on using problem solving and organizational skills to help reduce crime and help the community. Police may even hire professionals such as social scientist to help determine the cause and prevention of crimes. To help prevent crimes before they are committed officers may use a tactic known as “team policing” which assigns officers to a specific area for a long time to help prevent crime.
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Oriented Policing Community oriented policing is a policing strategy based on the notion that community interaction and support can help control crime and reduce fear‚ with community members helping to identify suspects‚ detain vandals and bring problems to the attention of police. It is a philosophy that combines traditional aspects of law enforcement with prevention measures‚ problem-solving‚ community engagement‚ and community partnerships (Ref. 1). Background of Community Oriented Policing Community
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know that most of their job consists of peacekeeping and order maintenance. Whether you are a Chief of police of a small police department or a large police department you need to enforce a policing style that reflects you ‘all as an organization. There are three main strategies that police use when enforcing laws Zero-Tolerance police‚ community policing and problem-oriented policing. In New York‚ Police Commissioner William Bratton and Mayor Rudolph instituted Zero- Tolerance policing in 1993. Zero-Tolerance
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DEVELOPMENT AND CHALLENGES OF COMMUNITY POLICING [NAME] [UNIVERSTIY] [DATE] ABSTRACT The author wants to showcase the development and challenges that are faced by law enforcement officers in communities‚ neighborhoods‚ cities and suburban areas for promoting law and order‚ reducing crime rate‚ increasing public welfare and trust with police officials. This is a new metaphorical concept‚ envisioned to surpass the inadequacies of traditional policing capabilities as they continuously fail
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