World‚ which included what later became America‚ the Caribbean‚ and South America‚ sought slaves from Africa to do the work required to make the white men rich. Slave trade between Africa and the Americas began soon after Columbus arrived in the New World‚ but it grew slowly at first. For about the first hundred years‚ starting in the early 1500s‚ it was mainly indentured white servants brought from Europe‚ and Native Americans‚ who worked the farms‚ partly because slaves were too expensive at the
Premium Slavery Atlantic slave trade African slave trade
What Exactly Are We Drinking? Since the beginning of human existence‚ pollution has been a problem rapidly increasing with the growth of the world’s population. Throughout history‚ it has been a major source of diseases and plagues such as the bubonic plague. One serious threat of people’s health is the pollution of our underground watering systems. Many steps have been taken to help solve the pollution problem‚ a problem that still hasn’t been completely solved. Groundwater is located under
Premium Groundwater Water pollution Irrigation
Question(A) JUDICIAL PRECEDENT Judicial Precedent is a decision of the court used as a source for future decision making. In Judicial Precedent the decision made in superiors are binding on subsequent cases in lower courts on the same or similar facts. The doctrine of judicial Precedent did not become fully established until the second half of the nineteenth century. In the Common law Courts in the United Kingdom the procedure was to apply the theory of the common law‚ which as simply
Premium Common law Supreme court Court
sufficient similarity. The doctrine of judicial precedent involves an application of the principle of stare decisis i.e.‚ to stand by the decided. In practice‚ this means that inferior courts are bound to apply the legal principles set down by superior courts in earlier cases. This provides consistency and predictability in the law. RATIO DECIDENDI AND OBITER DICTUM The decision or judgement of a judge may fall into two parts: the ratio decidendi (reason for the decision) and obiter dictum (something
Premium Stare decisis Case law Precedent
A) What Branch did you chose and why? Is it true that the Judiary Branch is the most inferior branch? Some are baffled by such statements and others agree with it. Despite one’s personal opinions‚ the Judicial Branch plays a major role in the democracy we live in today. The Judicial branch was the last of the 3 branches designed into the United States government. This branch along with the legislative and executive branch replaced the Articles of Confederation indefinitely. The judiary branch is
Premium Separation of powers Law United States
1. What is Local Government - “Municipal Government” is form of public administration which in a majority of context‚ exists as the lower ties of administration within a given state. It is generally ac within powers delegated to them by legislation or directives of the higher level of government. Local Government as Political Subdivision Are the local governments created by the states to help fulfill their obligations? Political subdivisions include countries‚ cities‚ towns‚ villages. A municipality
Premium Government District Local government
help rule the government they specialize in different places in the government. pharaoh was considered a god wives of pharaohs were the 2 most powerful after the pharaohs the other leader of the government under the pharaoh was the visier the viziers job was overseer of the land About 1000 years after pyramids came out they began to go out of style because of tomb robberies After this the rulers or pharaohs were hidden away in rock tombs if tomb robbers were found guilty they were burnt alive‚
Premium Ancient Egypt Egypt Egyptians
DOCTRINE OF PRECEDENT - LAW MAKING POTENTIAL More Judicial Precedent Resources: Judicial Precedent - Lecture Notes #1 THE JUDGES’ ROLE IN PRECEDENT The old view of the judges’ role was that they were merely ’declaring’ the existing law (the ’declaratory theory’). Lord Esher stated in Willis v Baddeley [1892] 2 QB 324: "There is ... no such thing as judge-made law‚ for the judges do not make the law‚ though they frequently have to apply existing law to circumstances as to which it has not
Premium Common law Stare decisis Law
Reforming Oregon Judicial Selection Introduction: As a member of this committee it has been an honor to explore some of the concerns revolving around the judicial selection process in this Great State of Oregon. Oregon’s above average voter participations is an example of just how important democracy is to the individuals of the state. The committee has been asked to examine the nonpartisan judicial election process and to determine whether or not the non-partisan judicial selection has become
Premium Law United States Judge
In recent years judicial selection has become an issue of great debate with many different views and ways to make it better. In Texas‚ judicial selection is carried out by partisan elections where voters get to choose the judges and justices. This form of judicial selection has many advantages as well as some disadvantages. One advantage of judicial selection by election is that it gives the voters the power in the selection. This allows Texans to be sure that the selection process is kept “…out
Premium Elections Election Voting system