OVERHEAD COSTS ACCOUNTING Overheads are indirect costs which can not directly be traced to cost units. The task of the cost accountant is to charge these overhead costs to cost units/products. There are two approaches of charging overhead costs to cost units Viz i. Traditional/conventional absorption costing method and‚ ii. Activity Based Costing (ABC) Classification of overheads Overheads can be classified as production or non production overheads. Production overheads are those incurred
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8‚000 6‚000 4‚000 Selling Price $15.00 $18.00 $20.00 $22.00 Materials/unit $4.00 $5.00 $6.00 $7.00 DLH/unit 0.24 0.18 0.12 0.08 Total DHL 2‚400 1‚440 720 320 4880 Plant overhead $122‚000 D/L rate/hour $30 Youngstown has a traditional cost system. It calculates a plant-wide overhead rate by dividing total overhead costs by total direct labor hours. Assume‚ for the calculations below‚ that plant overhead is a committed (fixed) cost during the year‚ but that
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149 Control w it h fairness in transfer pricing A transfer price is useless unless unit managers feel they are being treated fairly while top management retains control Robert G. Eccles It seems straightforward on the face of it: when a unit in a company sells a product to another unit‚ it ought to charge a fair price. That price may be based on what it cost to make the product‚ or on the market price of the product‚ or on some combination of these two. But as most managers
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Sticky Price Hikes Help Beer Profits 1. “The oligopolistic nature of the market worked‚” commented one manager. What does this statement mean? This statement mean that since the sellers are so few‚ what one Beer seller does in the market can impact the its competitors and the industry. This means that since the industry is dominated by a few firms‚ then the firms that are competing in the market have to take into account competitors’ moves about pricing‚ advertising and output. 2. How
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st cycle; (2) the challenges to banking industry revenue growth in a post-recession‚ slow-growth economy; and (3) the potential that financial institutions may take excessive risks to improve profitability. The key risks discussed in the report include: Credit performance overall remains vulnerable to weak economic growth and potential shocks. Housing-related loans continue to demonstrate above-average delinquency and charge-off rates. Commercial real estate vacancy rates and problem asset levels continue to be high
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Case IV: Arbitrage in the Government Bond Market Fixed income management (EBC4058) Tutor: Micheal Viehs Coordinator: Thomas Post Group C: de Vivo Paolo 6057152 Bing-Jun Zhu 6030493 Honglei Zhao 6051963 04/03/2013 INDEX I INTRODUCTION II BOND MARKET – A snapshot III TWO SYNTHETIC BONDS BUILD THE TWO SYNTHETIC BONDS PRICE OF THE SYNTHETIC BONDS IV HOW TO EXPLOIT THE ARBITRAGE OPPORTUNITY SPECULATING ON POSSIBLE REASONS V THE ADVANTAGES OF CALLABLE BONDS VI CONCLUSIONS VII PROBLEM SET
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services‚ competition was more based on quality than on price. As a small agency‚ it is also probable that Colorscope could be more flexible in meeting specific demand and provide more tailored services to the few customers it served‚ compared to the large printers which would have a bigger and more bureaucratic organization. 3. What you have done above is a “full-cost” analysis. This is in contrast to a “direct-cost” analysis that ignores overhead costs. Is full cost the right metric for job profitability
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of capitalizing fixed assets‚ and the effect capitalizing has on the financial statements. Inventory Costing Inventory costing using the lower-of-cost-or-market (LCM) recognizes the purchase price and market decreases. The negative in using LCM occurs when the market increases above the cost originally paid for a product. The income statement will show a higher gross income when the inventory is set at a lower value. Estimating Inventory Companies estimate inventory when impractical to conduct
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Hwa Chong Institution Sec 3 (SMTP) Name: ________________________________________ Class: __________ Date: ___________ Sec 3 Physics (SMTP) Topic 10: Transfer of thermal energy THERMAL EQUILIBRIUM & THE ZEROTH LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS Thermal Equilibrium If you want to know the temperature of a cup of hot coffee‚ you stick a thermometer in the coffee. As the two interact‚ the thermometer becomes hotter and the coffee cools off a little. After the thermometer settles down to a steady value‚ you
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Transfer Pricing Question 1) BADM4280 Paper Ltd. is a division of GH Inc. BADM4280 Paper Ltd. produces paper and sells it to a number of companies‚ as well as to GH Inc. who uses it in their textbook division. Recently‚ the vice president of marketing for GH Inc. approached BADM4280 Paper Ltd. with a request to make 20‚000 units of a special paper product. The following information is available regarding the BADM4280 Paper division: Selling price of regular paper per unit $80
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