To prevent gasoline prices from having devastating effects on the economy it has been proposed that all gasoline prices in the United States be fixed at the average price for the last two years. For simplicity it will be assumed that this price is $2.50 per gallon. When equilibrium prices are under $2.50 per gallon the excess payments will be kept in a government fund. When retail prices exceed $2.50 per gallon money from this fund will be distributed to pay the difference. Do you think that this
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Price effect: The price change effect on consumption can be broken down into two parts depending upon the change relative in pricing of products and income. The first one is called substitution effect wherein price change of a product leads to change in consumption‚ here the income remains constant. The second is the income effct wherein the relative income of people changes which leads to a change in the purchasing power‚ here the price is considered constant. * prices change >> income
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Industry history: 1.the toy industry is composed of a few large firms and several hundred small manufacturers. 2. The toy industry is highly seasonal. 3. Chain store were likely to continue to be major vendors of toys. 4. Toy industry observers break down the types of toys available into four categories: a. prestige items b. staple nondiscount toys c. semidiscount items d. extreme discount toys. Company background The company was founded in 1930 and the organizer thought each toy must have
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assignment Take a brand study its price elasticity of demand and relate it to revenue. Say how the REVENUE of the product increases or decreases because of the ELASTICITY. The elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of the quantity demanded of a good‚ to change in its price‚ price of other goods and change in consumer’s income. Accordingly elasticity of demand is of three types: Price elasticity of demand Income elasticity of demand Cross elasticity of demand Price elasticity of demand: it
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There are several examples that come to mind when I think of price elasticity. Included in my list are fuel‚ cigarettes‚ electricity‚ and toilet paper. Price elasticity means that the behaviors of supply and demand are not affected when the price of that particular item rises (changes). Our local power companies experience price elasticity on the energy that we demand‚ when they continually raise prices but the amount of consumer usage is unaffected. In some parts of the country their may
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Price Marketing is defined as the “activities that direct the flow of goods and services from producers to consumers” . The process of marketing involves planning and employing an array of methods known as the marketing mix (price‚ place‚ promotion‚ and product). An aspect of the marketing mix is price‚ which is the value received by a business in exchange for its goods . Pricing is thought to be the most crucial factor of marketing mix‚ as it is directly correlated with revenue and profitability
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to the war in Iraq‚ Syria and Ukraine‚ oil prices increased significantly as did the profit earned by many oil companies including PETRONAS. Politicians in Malaysia opposed the government policy to oil price increase by twenty cents and the withdrawal of oil subsidy. As a manager or policy implementer‚ discuss the pros and cons if this policy in the context of the various theories of profit. Introduction The government of Malaysia increased the price of oil by 20 cents and withdrawal of the oil
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Supply 18 4 Forms of Market and Price determination 10 6 National income and related aggregates 15 7 Money and Banking 8 8 Determination of Income and employment 12 9 Government Budget and the economy 8 10 Balance of Payment 7 Total 100 3. Difficulty level of the question paper Level Marks % age of the total marks A. Easy 30 30 (Can be attempted satisfactorily by students who have gone through the study material) B. Average 50 50 (Can be attempted by students who have
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320. As of 2006‚ the average manufacture’s suggested retail price for a 330ci was $37‚600 as compared to $45‚750 for a CLK 320. Gas mileage for the 330ci is 30 mpg on the highway and 20 mpg in the city as compared to 28 mpg on the highway and 19 mpg in the city for the CLK 320. Discussion 1. Suppose Mercedes is concerned that dealer price of the CLK 320 are not consistent and that even though the average price is $45‚750‚ actual prices are normally distributed with a standard deviation of $2‚981
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1. Compute the price elasticity of demand between these two points. Let quantity demanded = Q‚ Q1= 400 meals/day‚ and Q2= 450 meals/day Let price = P‚ P1= $20‚ and P2= $18 The change in quantity demanded = Q2-Q1 = 450-400= 50 The change in price = P2-P1= $18-$20= -2 The average in demand = (Q2+Q1)/2= (450+400)/2= 850/2=425 The average in price = (P2+P1)/2 = (18+20)/2 =38/2= 19 The percentage change in quantity demand = change in quantity demanded/the average in quantity demand =50/425 = 0.1174 =
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