influence of Cognitive biases on decision making process Team member: Maréva Pautonnier‚ Mylène Zicry‚ Ermin Rejzovic‚ Pierre Picault‚ Wang Yushu‚ Zhu Yizhen 1. Introduction and definition Cognitive biases are patterns of thinking whose goal is to acquire information by making experiences in according to an opinion or idea that we consider correct. Thinking of our experiences‚ we distinguish the perception‚ evaluation and logic interpretation mistakes. Cognitive biases were first identified by
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Why do people help? Helping behavior is an important topic in social psychology. It is important to understand why people help‚ when they help and reasons for helping others. According to Kassin‚ pro-social behavior is an action intended to benefit others. The author also describes several factors of why people help. Among them‚ one is kin selection which is preferential helping of genetic relatives‚ which results in the greater likelihood that genes held in common will survive ( 2010‚ page
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Why Do We Dream? No one knows the true answer as to why we humans dream. Probably no one ever will truly know but there are many theories concerning this topic. One theory brought about by famed psychologist Sigmund Freud is that dreams are secret wish fulfillments of the dreamer. Another is the information-processing theory. A third theory is called the activation-synthesis theory. All three are valid theories that deserved to be looked at and discussed with a little more detail. Sigmund Freud
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I.- Why do people lie? Everybody lies. It may only be “white” lies‚ but everyone tells lies or “omits the truth” sometimes. We start lying at around age 4 to 5 when children gain an awareness of the use and power of language. This first lying is not malicious‚ but rather to find out‚ or test‚ what can manipulated in a child’s environment. Eventually children begin to use lying to get out of trouble or get something they want. White lies‚ those concocted to protect someone’s feelings‚ are not
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Why do people conform? Conformity is an intriguing psychological concept thus been debated and researched for years. Due to different factors it causes sound minded individuals to change their beliefs or behaviour to avoid being shunned from the group‚ even if they internally disagree. Crutchfied R.S (1962 cited Hardy and Heyes 1994) stated the definition of conformity “Yielding to group pressures” this means the mere existence of a group belief‚ may make some individuals conform to it‚ without
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discussing the evidence it comes down to the most powerful evidence; the eye witnesses. How reliable really were the eye witnesses to the boy’s murder? The most convincing testimonies do not always add up as proven by this jury. Factors such as‚ less than ideal observation‚ shortness of period of observation‚ and personal biases all prove that eyewitnesses can be very unreliable The woman says she witnessed the stabbing through the last 2 cars of the el. train
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Why Do Children and Schools Fail? February 20‚ 2010 Why Do Children and Schools Fail? The question I will attempt to answer within the context of “Brain-Based Learning” is “why are children and schools failing?” This very broad based question cannot be answered within a single context. There are various reasons why children fail to learn. There are neurological learning disabilities‚ psychological disorders‚ social pressures and distractions‚ study habits‚ poor nutrition‚ lack of sleep
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Clifford tells the story of a shipowner whose ship sank and drowned all aboard. Clifford things the shipowner is guilty of their deaths even though he sincerely and in all good conscience believed the ship was sea- worth. What do you think? Do you agree with Clifford? Why or why not? Answer: I think that Clifford is absolutely correct in the scenarios that he provided. Quickly‚ Clifford made it clear that the shipowner was fully aware that his ship had not been built well‚ and because of this the
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we have learnt for many years. However‚ everyone told their first lie when they were kids. Telling a lie is a very strange habit because it is not needed to teach or learn but everyone knows it automatically. This essay will explain the reasons of why people lie‚ which are self-protection‚ making people feel better and family’s education. Self- protection is the major factor of telling lie. According to researchers‚ up to ninety percent people tell lies to protect themselves for dangers‚ punishments
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Module Code: MKIB 225 Module Title: International Business Essay Title: Why do business internationalise? Student ID: 200992874 Module leader: Dr.Clases Belfrage Date of Due: 9am ON Thursday 6th of March‚ 2014 Word Count: 988 Why do business internationalise? The business internationalise means a company’s production and business activity are not only confined to one country‚ but also integrate the different countries’ raw material and labour and technologies to
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