A01- Profit and Loss A profit and loss account is something businesses use to show them their revenue‚ costs and profits for that certain year‚ therefore showing the total amount of profit that the business has made that year‚ it is extremely important for the business‚ in particular for the accounts department who will refer to the profit and loss account a lot. This is because it clearly lays out what the business has spent‚ and what the business has brought in‚ it is easy for the business
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“Apply the concepts of marginal utility theory‚ product differentiation‚ and revenue/profit maximization to some event in your personal‚ daily lives.” [1] Marginal Utility Concept Application From the three concepts at hand this is by far the easiest to exemplify. According to Sloman and Sutcliffe the concept of utility is directly related to that of satisfaction [2]. The satisfaction that one individual takes from consuming something is called utility. Now when we consider the utility concept
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BAKHTYAR Topic: Does a business have any social obligation beyond profit motive? Sources Used: Arthur Miller‚ All My Sons‚ Ferdinand Tonnies‚ The Argument The Ethics of Business‚ The Economist Profit Motive‚ The Guardian Consideration of social responsibility is an important concern for the successful operation of a business. A business can be structured with the sole intention of maximizing profit‚ or it can be structured in a way in which social obligation beyond profit is considered. The
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("Who is M&T‚" n.d.) M&T goes on to explain how community is important for their continued success. This is why M&T Bank takes an “engaged” approach in the local communities in which they operate. This fulfills M&T’s CSR requirement of Market Actions. Their vision statement proclaims‚ “M&T strives to be the best company our employees ever work for‚ the best bank our customers ever do business with and the best investment our shareholders ever make.” ("Vision Statement‚" n.d.) Through hiring workers
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The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Business Operations and Performance Case Study: Vision Group and Uganda Clays Limited Jimmy Mugisa 2009-M102-20049 Uganda Martyrs University‚ Nkozi September‚ 2011. The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Business Operations and Performance Case Study: Vision Group and Uganda Clays Limited A postgraduate dissertation presented to Faculty of Business Administration and Management In partial fulfillment of the requirements
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In the book “Not For Profit” Martha C. Nussbaum discusses how she believes the humanities is needed in modern day democracy and the important role it plays when producing informed citizens that are able to think critically. Her whole book points to the humanities as being the key to a successful democracy and should be taken into account when comparing different nation’s form of democracy. One would need to read the whole book in its entirety to fully understand her argument for the role of humanities
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Profit Determination Prepared by John Hoggett and Clare Innes Measurement of Profit • Cash basis • Cash income received - Cash expenses paid – Revenues recorded when received – Expenses recorded when paid • Accrual basis • Profit = Income (incl. Revenues) - Expenses – Revenue is recognised when the anticipated inflow of economic benefit can be reliably measured – Expenses when the consumption of benefits can be reliably measured 2 Adjusting Entries • The need for adjusting entries-
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International Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Module Overview This module introduces you to Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). This is the idea that‚ in addition to their primary function of making money for the benefit of shareholders‚ businesses have a wider responsibility to the society in which they exist. Although some business people and economists continue to argue that this in not what businesses are for‚ and quote Adams Smith’s dictum that ‘I have never known much good done by
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Ethics is more than legality Ethics Standards of moral behavior; behavior that is accepted by society as right versus wrong. Ethics begins wit each of us It is helpful to ask yourself the following questions when facing an ethical dilemma. o It is legal? o It is balanced? Am I acting fairly? Would I want to be treated this way? o How will it make me feel about myself? Would I feel proud if my family learned of my decision? My friends? Managing Businesses Ethically and Responsibly
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Utilitarianism and Social Corporate Responsibility The principal of Utilitarianism is often cited for grounds in business related decision making. Business ethics is often misunderstood - for if the main purpose of business is to maximize profits‚ then one could argue Westjet had done nothing wrong in trying to gain an advantage in thier industry. Thankfully‚ ethical decision making involves criteria beyond the ’greatest good for the greatest number of people’. Its criteria are as follows - utilitarianism
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