There are financial implications for individuals accessing and using services in health care services‚ Evaluate the impact of these financial implication on service users. (AC 4.3) The pursuit of equity of access to health care is a central objective of many health care systems. Yet‚ financial incentives can influence patients because‚ although the UK system is essentially ‘free at the point of use’‚ there are charges for specific services including eye tests‚ dental check-ups‚ and dispensing
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College [pic] Assignment Managing Financial Resources IBM HMC17 Author: Peter Neirynck Learning Team: Regional Group B – TIE team Date: October 29‚ 2007 Management Summary This paper analyses critically the financial performance management within IBM Software Group Belgium and IBM Southwest IOT. In order to understand how the financial reporting is an enabler for the execution of the corporate strategy‚ we analyse the published financial information‚ the budgeting cycle
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Managing costs and revenues in the health care industry is a complex‚ and often‚ technical process that involves understanding of the interrelatedness of the processes involved‚ the interplay of many departments and managers within the organization‚ and the importance of influences external to the organization (Buchbinder & Shanks‚ 2011). Administrators have tremendous power when deciding what procedures are medically necessary for each patient‚ as well as how much will be paid. Prospective forms
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Free Cash Flows Revised by C. Chang. Copyright 1996 by The McGraw-Hill Companies‚ Inc OUTLINE n n n n n n n What is FCF? FCFF? FCFE? How Do You Calculate FCFF? FCFF Calculation– the CFO Method FCFF Calculation– the EBIT Method Equivalence: FCFF(CFO) vs FCFF(EBIT) Free Cash Flow to Equity (FCFE) Free Cash Flow Example What is FCF? FCFF? FCFE? n Free Cash Flows to Firm (FCFF) n The cash produced by the business activities of a firm available for
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Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) Calculations The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is the discount rate used in the discounted cash flow analysis. Usually‚ the WACC is the weighted average of the cost of debt (Kd) and the cost of equity (Ke)‚ since debt and equity are the most common sources of funds for the companies. In general‚ the formula for WACC is the following: As implied by the formula itself‚ if a company does not have interest-bearing debts‚ then its WACC would equal
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000 $16‚250 $23‚400 Expenses (4‚250) (8‚000) (8‚100) Tax cost (2‚730) (3‚075) (4‚590) Net cash flow $6‚020 $5‚175 $10‚710 Discount factor (6%) .943 .890 Present value $6‚020 $4‚880 $9‚532 NPV $20‚432 11. a. Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Before-tax cash flow $(500‚000) $52‚500 $47‚500 $35‚500 $530‚500 Tax cost (7‚875) (7‚125) (5‚325) (4‚575) After-tax cash flow 44‚625 40‚375 30‚175 525‚925 Discount factor (7%) .935 .873 .816 .763 Present value $(500
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Unlevered cost of equity rsu = rf + RPm (bu) = 7.2% + 4%(.839) = 10.56% Operating cash flow using base case projections: 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 Cash Flow 7‚772 9‚233 9‚807 10‚292 10‚513 Interest Expenses 3‚587 3‚042 2‚324 1‚507 599 Interest * Tax rate 1255.45 1064.7 813.4 527.45 209.65 TV1999 = 10513 + (10513*1.02)/(10.56%-2% ) = $135.81 Million Vunlevered = Net present value of future operating cash flow = $ 110.9 million. The firm cost of debt: Rd = 9% + 1.5% = 10.5% V taxshield=
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Corporate Financial Management Practice Mid-Semester Examination (Answers at back) Disclaimer: This practice exam covers a selection of the types of questions that may be asked in the mid-semester exam‚ however it should not be taken as being exhaustive as to the topics that could be included in the exam. Students should therefore not be surprised if other types of questions appear in the exam. 1. $200 invested today and earning 8 per cent per annum compounded semi-annually will grow
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Cash Flow Preparation FIN/200 September 8‚ 2011 Axia College of University of Phoenix WEEK 1 ASSIGNMENT – CASH FLOW PREPARATION 1. Prepare a statement of cash flows for the Widget Corporation. Follow the general procedures indicated in Table 2–10. ___________________________________________________________________ WIDGET CORPORATION Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31‚ 2008 Sales $2‚200‚000 Cost of goods sold 1‚300‚000 Gross profits 900‚000 Selling and administrative
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Rules and regulations: Plagiarism is presenting somebody else’s work as your own. It includes: copying information directly from the Web or books without referencing the material; submitting joint coursework as an individual effort; copying another student’s coursework; stealing coursework from another student and submitting it as your own work. Suspected plagiarism will be investigated and if found to have occurred will be dealt with according to the procedures set down by the College. Please
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