principles considered to be inseparable and interrelated. First is belief in the one and only God. Second is just and civilised humanity. Third is the unity of Indonesia. Fourth is democracy guided by the inner wisdom in the unanimity arising out of deliberations amongst representatives. Fifth is social justice for all the people of Indonesia. These five principles denote to the existence of monotheism‚ humanism‚ nationalism‚ deliberation and social justice. This foundation has been written obviously
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Introduction: corruption means adoption unfair means to achieve something being devoid of morality and by defying the rules and regulations of a country. At present‚ corruption has become one of the most alarming problems in Bangladesh. According to the yearly reports of transparency international Bangladesh is one of the most corrupted country in the world. Courses behind corruption: there are a number of causes behind corruption. Unemployment‚ lack of good governance‚ lack of morality‚ inadequacy
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Why Indonesia? a. Market summary It is well known that with the global crisis and down-play in economics‚ the Indonesia automobile industry still remains a vigorous expansion rate. Indonesia has become a new emerging prosperous car market in the world. According to The Economist (2012)‚ Indonesia’s market is even increasing more rapidly than Chinese and its sales boosted approximate 900‚ 000 new vehicles from 2010 to 2011‚ by 17%. What is more‚ the sales volume of Indonesians automobile had
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CORRUPTION AS A MAJOR EFFECT ON ECONOMIC GROWTH The aim of this article is to describe in very simple terms the evil effects of corruption on a nation like Kenya. The aim being to present a simple easy to understand exposition of how corruption can hamper the economic development of a nation While a certain level of corruption goes on in every country‚ corruption in Kenya is a particular large problem. According to research‚ the average urban Kenyan has to pay 16 bribes a month to get his regular
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Corruption in Education system in India – A UNESCO Report...!!! India’s education system is mired in corruption and a high rate of teacher absenteeism in the country was a key factor for it according to the new global study. The UNESCO’s International Institute of Educational Planning study on corruption in education released recently says that 25% teacher absenteeism in India is among the highest in the world‚ second only after Uganda that has a higher rate. The global average of teacher absenteeism
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Fighting Corruption Corruption is a significant threat to global growth and financial stability. Corruption destroys public trust‚ undermines the rule of law‚ skews competition‚ impedes cross-border investment and trade‚ and distorts resource allocation. As a group of the world’s largest economies‚ the G20 is continuing to fight corruption and alleviate its negative impact on economic activity. There are practical steps that all G20 members can take to reduce the costs of corruption for growth
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possible? To my dear audience‚ fellow students‚ classmates‚ teachers‚ and other concerned citizens‚ a pleasant day to each and every one! Today‚ I would like to convince all the Filipinos that corruption can still be eradicated from our beloved country. The Republic of the Philippines suffers a widespread corruption including the graft‚ bribery‚ embezzlement‚ backdoor deals‚ nepotism and patronage. In the early 1960s‚ the Philippines was an economic power. In fact‚ during this era‚ the archipelago nation
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Introduction Corruption in India is perhaps the greatest enemy India is facing. According to a research India has been drained of nearly $462 billion between 1948 and 2008‚ which is nearly 40% of India’s gross domestic production. The Commonwealth Games and the Adarsh society scam are all various examples of the widespread corruption in India at all levels of government: from the Panchayati Raj to the Central Government‚ although preventive measures have been taken against corruption. One of the major
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We lack the wherewithal to catch and punish the corrupt Many of us believe that corruption is the biggest problem in India and if we could punish the corrupt by catching them‚ it would solve a lot of our problems. I would like to take a look at some of the root causes of corruption in India. The basic cause is that the government is not designed for accountability and delivering services to its citizens. This is a larger problem‚ which can be resolved if adequa-te effort is made to streamline
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about causes of poverty and petty corruption and examine how fate affects poverty and other related variables. Since no one has funded this research‚ it was not possible for us financially to visit all these slum areas. Moreover‚ almost all of these slum areas have very similar structure. Once you are inside the area you cannot recognize in which slum area you are in. We have selected all areas of five districts of Karachi (Central‚ East‚ Malir‚ South and West) so that we have representation of each
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