constraints (iii) Idea (iv) Evidence of team works Assignment Problem 1 In many mechanical positioning systems‚ the movement of a large unwieldy object is controlled by manipulating a much smaller object that is mechanically coupled with it. The figure below depicts such a situation‚ where a force u is applied to a small mass ms in order to position a larger mass mb. The coupling between the objects is modeled by a spring constant k with a damping coefficient b. Denote x and y to be the displacements
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Table of Contents STAGE B: ASSESSING THE PRELIMINARY LEVEL OF CONTROL RISK 2 ASSESSING CONTROL RISK 2 Assessing control risk below the maximum level 5 Assessing Inherent Risk …………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………5 Relationship Between the Assessments of Inherent and Control Risks…………………………..……..……6 Identifying Specific Controls Relevant to Specific Assertions………………………………………………..……..6 Types of Control Activities that Relate to Financial Statement Assertion……………………………..……..7 STAGE C: OBTAINBING
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or entry into a computer application. Data can be entered into a computer application from either manual online input or by scheduled automated processing. Input controls will ensure that data is accurately processed through the application and that no data is added‚ lost‚ or altered during processing (Shu‚ unk). No matter how data enter and information system‚ the quality of the output is only as good as the quality of the input. There are several key input controls for an input design such as
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occur if the threat becomes reality. Likelihood is the probability that the threat will occur. Internal control is the policies‚ procedures‚ practices and organizational structure designed to provide reasonable assurance that business objective will be achieved or detected and corrected. Internal control objectives 1. Safeguard asset 2. Maintain records in sufficient detail to report company assets accurately and fairly. 3. Provide accurate and reliable information. 4. Prepare financial
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BUDGETARY CONTROL Budget is a plan which is expressed in terms of definite members: Eg. of a plan – Production has to be increased in the next quarter Eg. of a budget – Production has to improve by 10000 units from the last quarter to the next quarter. Definitions: According to ICMA “budget is a financial & / quantitative statements‚ prepared & approved prior to a defined period of time of the policy to be pursued during that period for the purpose of attaining a given objective. They may
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The weakness in internal control over cash disbursements is that there is no numbers on the check. If there were numbers on the checks it will be easier to file in order and the number to the check will be the identity of the person and reason for the check for the company’s records. Dear Management‚ The internal control over cash disbursements need to be revised. To maintain‚ proper and organized documents each check written by this company will have a number on it. For the safety of our
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Control Mechanisms In this paper‚ we will identify the four control mechanisms that Google has established in their organization. We will compare and contrast the mechanisms‚ examine the positive and negative effects of the controls‚ and explain if the controls have any bearing to the four functions of management. Control Mechanism Control as it pertains to business is defined as an “exercise of authority; to direct” (Dictionary.com‚2010). Google is an establish business with established control
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Management and control Issue to be highlighted | Relevant references | Recommendations | DIRECTOR’S DUTIES * Directors‚ Encik Zayed and Puan Hashimah do not understand about the Companies Act 1965 and his responsibilities | * Section 132 of Companies Act 1965 : director of a company shall at all times exercise his powers for a proper purpose and act bona fide (in good faith in the best interest of the company) * Shall exercise reasonable care‚ skill and diligence with the knowledge and
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Internal Controls for Problem 3 Theme park operators must be aware of the fact that rides maintenance is a very important function of a theme park‚ as a malfunction in any component of the rides could very well escalate into a potentially dangerous situation. The simplest method to minimize ride breakdowns is by establishing a reasonable set of internal controls that will be able to efficiently overcome the problem. Under the component of control activity‚ Legoland can implement three features of
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Risks and Internal Controls for Kudler Fine Foods ACC/542 June 3‚ 2013 Jana L. Highwort‚ MBA University of Phoenix Risks and Internal Controls for Kudler Fine Foods Internal controls are policies and procedures a company uses to ensure the accuracy and validity of their data. Risks are threats to that data that could be internal or external of the company (Hunton‚ Bryant‚ & Bagranoff‚ 2004). The following paragraphs will identify and analyze the risks and internal controls as they relate
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