CHAPTER 17 DATA MODELING AND DATABASE DESIGN SUGGESTED ANSWERS TO DISCUSSION QUESTIONS 17.1 Why is it not necessary to model activities such as entering information about customers or suppliers‚ mailing invoices to customers‚ and recording invoices received from suppliers as events in an REA diagram? The REA data model is used to develop databases that can meet both transaction
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There are many key differences that are important to understand between data oriented and process oriented approaches to designing a new system. The system focus of the data views and process views are entirely different. The process view focuses on what the systems supposed to do and when‚ while the data view has a focus on what the system needs to operate. Another noteworthy difference that distinguishes the two views is the design stability. The design stability of a process view is a more limited
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ict policy Data Protection ICT/DPP/2010/10/01 1. Policy Statement 1.1. Epping Forest District Council is fully committed to compliance with the requirements of the Data Protection Act 1998 which came into force on the 1st March 2000. 1.2. The council will therefore follow procedures that aim to ensure that all employees‚ elected members‚ contractors‚ agents‚ consultants‚ partners or other servants of the council who have access to any personal data held by or on behalf of the
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Big Data Management: Possibilities and Challenges The term big data describes the volumes of data generated by an enterprise‚ including Web-browsing trails‚ point-of-sale data‚ ATM records‚ and other customer information generated within an organization (Levine‚ 2013). These data sets can be so large and complex that they become difficult to process using traditional database management tools and data processing applications. Big data creates numerous exciting possibilities for organizations‚
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PRINCIPLES OF DATA QUALITY Arthur D. Chapman1 Although most data gathering disciples treat error as an embarrassing issue to be expunged‚ the error inherent in [spatial] data deserves closer attention and public understanding …because error provides a critical component in judging fitness for use. (Chrisman 1991). Australian Biodiversity Information Services PO Box 7491‚ Toowoomba South‚ Qld‚ Australia email: papers.digit@gbif.org 1 © 2005‚ Global Biodiversity Information Facility Material
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meant by big data? A term used for complex sets of data which becomes very difficult to process‚ manage‚ or capture by commonly-used software. 2. What is meaning of data-driven culture? A culture where decisions made upon analyzing real statistical information. Like how Wal-Mart checks on the weather in order to provide more products to the customers; because their statistical information shows that whenever there is a storm‚ customers by more products than usual. 3. Why is it important
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its simplest terms‚ the translation of data into a secret code. In order to read an encrypted file‚ the receiver of the file must obtain a secret key that will enable him to decrypt the file. A deeper look into cryptography‚ cryptanalysis‚ and the Data Encryption Standard (DES) will provide a better understanding of data encryption. Cryptographic Methods There are two standard methods of cryptography‚ asymmetric encryption and symmetric encryption. Data that is in its original form (unscrambled)
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reasons why we‚ as an HR team‚ collect different types of data. One of them is meeting legal requirements. In order to satisfy legal obligations we collect such information as contractual arrangements‚ employees’ duties‚ privileges‚ salaries‚ working hours‚ vacation accruals‚ bonuses‚ as well as documents relating to health and safety. The Russian Labor Inspection can check any data regarding individual employees and it is important for the organization to timely provide accurate and valid data in order
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DATA COLLECTION Business Statistics Math 122a DLSU-D Source: Elementary Statistics (Reyes‚ Saren) Methods of Data Collection 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. DIRECT or INTERVIEW METHOD INDIRECT or QUESTIONNAIRE METHOD REGISTRATION METHOD OBSERVATION METHOD EXPERIMENT METHOD DIRECT or INTERVIEW Use at least two (2) persons – an INTERVIEWER & an INTERVIEWEE/S – exchanging information. Gives us precise & consistent information because clarifications can be made. Questions not fully understood by the respondent
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Introduction Data communications (Datacom) is the engineering discipline concerned with communication between the computers. It is defined as a subset of telecommunication involving the transmission of data to and from computers and components of computer systems. More specifically data communication is transmitted via mediums such as wires‚ coaxial cables‚ fiber optics‚ or radiated electromagnetic waves such as broadcast radio‚ infrared light‚ microwaves‚ and satellites. Data Communications =
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