CHAPTER 4 RELATIONAL DATABASES SUGGESTED ANSWERS TO DISCUSSION QUESTIONS 4.1 Contrast the logical and the physical view of data and discuss why separate views are necessary in database applications. Describe which perspective is most useful for each of the following employees: a programmer‚ a manager‚ and an internal auditor. How will understanding logical data structures assist you when designing and using database systems?</para></question><question
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Relational Databases Lee Rudd Abstract Data for our programs are stored in various formats. The most commonly used format is in the form of a database since databases are not dependent on a single program or hardware platform. These databases are stored in five structures of hierarchical‚ network‚ relational‚ multidimensional‚ and object-oriented. Hierarchical structure organizes data in a one to many relationship. The network goes of the hierarchical structure by organizing data in
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a family reunion database using Microsoft Access‚ we first need to break down the information currently available to us. Since the database will hold names and other information on family members attending the reunion‚ we need to decide on the model type of the database. Family reunion is rather straightforward event with not much complexity to the data‚ so it will be easier and much more efficient to use Relational Database Model. Relational Database model is a simple database‚ which includes Entities
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an introduction to database architecture and relational databases. The introduction covers the basic concepts of database design and management‚ focusing on the steps that a database designer should follow when creating a database for use with an application‚ addressing the basic tasks encountered by a database administrator‚ and identifying and discussing some of the aspects of ongoing database management. In Week One‚ you are introduced to a variety of different database architecture types
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Relaional Database Management Questions Planning for backup and recovery of database information is done by _________________ A.Data Assurance team B.Data management C.DBA D.Data-Query Reset Selection Question 2 of 10 10.0 Points Please choose the functions of a Database? A. Data Definition and Manipulation B. Data Recovery and consistency C. Performance of Queries D. Data Dictionary Maintenance A.A‚ B‚ C and D B.A‚ C and D C.B‚ C and D D.A‚ B and C
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Comparing and Contrasting the Relational Database Model and OO Model The relational database model is based upon tables or relations. In this model‚ the physical implementation of the database is abstracted away from the user. Users query the database using a high-level query language‚ such as SQL. The relations are made up of columns‚ which have headings indicating the attribute represented by that column. Tables have key fields‚ which can be used to identify unique records. Keys relate tables
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Fundamentals of Relational Database Design By Paul Litwin This paper was part of a presentation at a Microsoft TechEd conference in the mid-1990s. It was adapted from Microsoft Access 2 Developer’s Handbook‚ Sybex 1994‚ by Ken Getz‚ Paul Litwin and Greg Reddick. Reprinted with permission of the publisher. While the paper uses Microsoft Access (version 2) for the examples‚ the vast majority of the discussion applies to any database and holds up pretty well over 11 years after it was written. Overview
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Files and Relational Databases What is a file? • contains groups of records used to provide information for operations‚ planning‚ management and decision making. • can be used for storing data for an indefinite period of time‚ or they can be used to store data temporarily for a specific purpose. FILE TYPES • Master Files -- contain records for a group of entities. The attributes may be updated often‚ but the records themselves are relatively permanent. These files
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Exploring Microsoft Access 2010 by Robert Grauer‚ Keith Mast‚ Mary Anne Poatsy Chapter 2 Relational Databases and Queries Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education‚ Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall. 1 Objectives • • • • • • • Design data Create tables Understand table relationships Share data with Excel Establish table relationships Create a single-table query Specify criteria for different data types Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education‚ Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall.
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Lesson 1 What is a database: A database is a group of data that has been organised in a table or group. This makes it easy to find data‚ but also allows you to not have any duplicates in a group. A database is used in a school or college to store students date of births. This allows the school to be able to see how old the students are. The database can also be password protected to keep the data safe. What is a flat file database: A flat database is where you have all your data in one table.
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