Project title: Spillover effects of FDI: Do domestic manufacturing firms benefit from foreign direct investment in Vietnam. Introduction Back in the 1990s‚ foreign direct investment (FDI) became the largest source of external finance for many developing countries. In Vietnam in particular‚ the Law on Foreign Investment promulgated in the 1986 Congress to attract FDI was considered the first step of the doi moi (renovation) reform. The cumulative FDI increased from 28 projects of total US$ 140
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Generally‚ the video provided another side of the giant corporation in retail industry – Wal-Mart‚ which is not as good as may people used to think. The video has several interviews with former employees‚ small business owners‚ and footage of Wal-Mart executives to prove its point of view that Wal-Mart underpay its employees which is also the interesting point of the movie when the directors do not have to say much‚ they let the insiders say their ideas and thoughts in order to come up with the conclusion
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the difficulties for independent retailer to find favorable suppliers‚ rents and be competitive block the road for new entrants. Bargaining Power of Suppliers Suppliers have very little bargaining power in retail industry. Big retailer such as Wal-Mart have always been exploiting suppliers‚ a contract with WM can either make or break a small supplier. As a result‚ strict control by client and razor thin margin are normally what suppliers get. Bargaining Power of Buyers Individual customer has
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Essay #1 Karen Olsson’s Up Against Wal-Mart February 05‚ 2013 In “Up Against Wal-Mart” by Karen Olsson‚ she finds the truth about how Wal-Mart treats its customers and more importantly how the million dollar company treats its employees. In this essay‚ Olsson strongly believes that Wal-Mart keeps its stores understaffed and their employees overworked and underpaid‚ with minimal options for reasonable
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CASE ANALYSIS: SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT AT WAL-MART INTRODUCTION Wal-mart Stores Inc was the world’s largest retailer and was started by Sam Walton in 1962 who named it as “Wal-Mart Discount City”. However before Wal-mart; Sam Walton owned a number of Ben Franklin Store Chains. Due to this prior experience of owning smaller variety stores and dealing with its franchised supply chain‚ he learnt various business concepts and also was able to selectively purchase merchandise in bulk from new suppliers
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aspects related to multinational corporate operations‚ primarily in the closely related terms of Foreign Direct Investment and international trade. Cases of violating human and civil rights‚ shady lobbyism and pressure on state authorities‚ aggressive exploitation of socially and economically disadvantaged groups‚ unsustainable and environmentally endangering management of natural resources on foreign territory and others have arisen suspicion that multinational enterprises rarely‚ if ever‚ adhere
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The closing case explores explores the international expansion of Wal-Mart‚ the world’s largest retailer. Wal-Mart began its international expansion in the early 1990s in an effort to continue its growth. The company began with a joint venture in Mexico with local retailer‚ Cifra. Initially‚ the company tried to implement strategies similar to those that had proved so successful in the United States‚ however Wal-Mart quickly realized that to succeed‚ it would have to adapt to local demands. The
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A CASE REPORT ON Wal- Mart de Mexico Introduction This case discusses the serious competition of Mexico’s one of the largest retail chain Comercial Mexicana S.A. (Comerci) and Wal- mart. Wal-Mart’s sheer size and volume purchases‚ as well as its unique distribution system‚ strong negotiating power with suppliers and by emergence of NAFTA makes Wal-Mart very successful in Mexican market. To deal with this serious competition Comerci along with two other struggling homegrown supermarket
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How Does Wal Mart Motivate Their Employees? Wal Mart motivates their employees with health and financial benefits. Some of these include health‚ dental and life insurance‚ and an eyewear program. Employees also receive a 401(k) plan‚ have the opportunity to purchase stock‚ receive a discount card and can receive special discounts on travel and entertainment. My work at Walmart is about savings‚ but my benefits are about security. I’m Making Better Possible. Melissa‚ Pharmacy Tech Our Benefits
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announced that it would continue to operate stores under both the Sears and Kmart brands. Around this time‚ Kmart changed its logo from a red K with the script "mart" inside to a red block letter K with the chain’s name in lowercase letters below it. Most Kmart stores now use this logo on their signage‚ with some only using the red K and the word "mart" due to space concerns. In 2005‚ the company began renovating some Kmart stores and converting
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