The Enlightenment was a period of new and innovative thinking. During which there were many scientific and governmental changes. The people who discovered the advances were philosophers. Some philosophers had a bigger impacted in the enlightenment then other‚ such as Montesquieu‚ Rousseau‚ Adam Smith‚ John Locke‚ and Voltaire. I am going the talk about Rousseau and Montesquieu. In France their society system was not working. They were under a Monarchy type of government. They had three estates the
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Although following the law is important‚ it is not the same thing as being ethical. Law is clear cut and to the point while ethics have more gray areas‚ and they are less about doing certain things because they are what is expected‚ and more about doing what is right and what feels in line with one’s moral code. Demanding ethical and socially responsible behavior from one’s self and from others can be intimidating‚ especially in the professional world. However‚ it is important that people work up
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1. Based on the opening paragraph of the article “What is Justice?” the main difference between philosophical and legal laws is their origin. Legal laws are created and changed to reflect the needs of society which are ever changing. They are put in place by a governing body to ensure the security of all the members of the state and the wellbeing of the state. On the other hand‚ philosophical laws differ in the sense that they focus less on the wellbeing of a society in terms of its politics and
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“Is the ‘philosophy of swine’ objection a telling criticism of Utilitarian theory? Why or why not?” Philosophy of swine. This was mentioned by Mill criticizing Bentham’s utilitarianism. Before looking at Mill’s criticism‚ historical background of the birth of utilitarianism should be discussed ahead. Utilitarianism arose in the Industrial Revolution period. As nations became industrialized in the eighteenth century‚ bourgeois: an industrial middle class‚ appeared demanding new political
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Mencius and Han Feizi were both Chinese philosophers who supported various beliefs in how to properly govern a state. Together‚ they were able to create a diverse influence in both the past and present world. Mencius strongly believed that humans are inherently good‚ while Han Feizi was a philosopher adamant about the human nature being selfish and corrupt. Mencius proves that people are naturally virtuous by using an illustration of a baby that has fallen into a well. He explains that people will
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he has no future. Why? He is a Jew. Though strangled by the hauling walls of the room‚ his mind ponders…why am I here? Why is there so much pain and suffering? Who am I? Though most of us aren’t faced by the same situation‚ we too are trapped. Life is like the grey walls of prison forcing us to implore the reason for our existence. Who are we? Why are we here? To answer these questions and to place our mind in this false sense of security we cling to the idea of religion. Why? Why are we inclined to
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After reading about Socrates ideal republic‚ I no longer wonder why Socrates was executed. The way he thinks and the ideas he expresses can be somewhat outlandish. Socrates way of thinking is original and helped shape the intellectual traditions in the west. Unfortunately‚ I disagree with some of the logic he uses and the ideas he suggests. Overall‚ The way Plato writes this piece is very smart for two reasons. The first reason is that it is written as a conversation. At this time‚ verbal communication
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Why is it Important to Follow Orders Given The purpose of this essay is to further my knowledge of the Army NCO support channel‚ chain of command and why we‚ as soldiers‚ use them. I will also be explaining the importance of obeying a lawful order from a first sergeant and performing that order in a timely manner. First I am going to talk about The Army NCO support Channel. The NCO support channel is designed to be subordinate to and supportive of the chain of command. The NCO support
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"Why is faith paradoxical according to Kierkegaard?" In this essay I will be examining Kierkegaard’s ‘Fear and Trembling’. I will aim to show why‚ according to Kierkegaard‚ the book of Genesis story of Abraham and Isaac illustrates the paradoxical nature of faith. I will define particular terms‚ which are key to my understanding of the text. ‘Faith’ for Kierkegaard is a personal and subjective obligation to follow God’s words above all else. This involves making a leap from complying with what would
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Rene Descartes Descartes never did a stroke of useful work in his life. At various times he described himself as a solider‚ a mathematician‚ a thinker and a gentleman. The last comes closest to describing his attitude toward life as well as his social status. Descartes was indisputably the most original philosopher to appear in the fifteen centuries following the death of Aristotle. Rene Descartes was born March 31‚ 1596‚ in the small town of La Haye‚ in the Creuse Valley
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