THE TRAGIC MODE IN OSCAR WILDE’S FAIRY TALES DÉBORAH SCHEIDT‚ Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa ABSTRACT: In this paper we examine the articulation of the tragic mode in Oscar Wilde‟s collection of fairy tales The Happy Prince and Other Stories‚ especially in “The Young King”‚ “The Selfish Giant” and “The Birthday of the Infanta.” By “tragic mode” we mean‚ in this context‚ the vestiges left by Greek tragedy and its development‚ the Elizabethan tragedy‚ in a piece of nineteenth century fiction
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In the importance of being earnest Oscar Wilde inverts conventional gender assumptions‚ and accepted norms. He was one of the first writers of the 19th century to move away from melodramatic plays and adopt a sense of realism to his writing. He uses comedy to be able to lightheartedly mock and critique power structures of Victorian England. The ridiculousness of how Lady Bracknell upholds Victorian traditions and moral conduct‚ yet at the same time assumes the role of a father is what makes gender
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authors and playwrights write characters and plots based on life experiences. These ordeals can very much alter one’s life and the perception of it. Author and playwright Oscar Wilde is no exception to this; with the many experiences that his own life holds‚ such as his double identity and homosexuality in the Victorian Era‚ Wilde is able to write his autobiography as a novel or play using characters similar to ones in his own life‚ as he has. In The Importance of Being Earnest‚ Algernon Moncrieff defies
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‘Basil Hallward is what I think I am: Lord Henry what the world thinks me: Dorian what I would like to be—in other ages‚ perhaps.’ – Oscar Wilde in a letter[1] It is a recognized fallacy to equate the experiences of an author with those of a fictional character‚ even if said character happens to be the protagonist of the author’s most influential work. Nevertheless‚ there are some cases when this line of thought may be justified: not in the way of mindlessly
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motifs and the morals of the characters. There are many characters that show opposite moral believes‚ allowing the reader to judge the deterioration of a character’s virtues by comparison. This novel has also lead to many personal issues for Oscar Wilde as it was used against him in a trial for homosexuality. There are many theories to the main theme of the novel. It is viewed as a gothic entertainment novel‚ which could be a cautionary tale or a philosophical treatise. However‚ the main consistency
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s Wilde upholding the gender stereotypes of this time?I truly believe that Wilde is upholding the gender stereotypes of this time in the book The Importance of Being Earnest. Men are to support the wife and family in this time while the woman are to be at home at the house doing chores and making the food. Wilde never lied about the day to day doings of the men‚ woman‚ and children. He gives all of the characters their own personality‚ men to be supporting the wife and kids finically and the women
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were forced into marriages based on status within the society. In Oscar Wilde’s play‚ “The Importance of Being Earnest‚” he mocks the typical Victorian conventions and ideals of what society held on the individual. I will be examining the techniques Wilde uses‚ such as satire‚ symbolism‚ and farcical situations‚ and showing how he takes those Victorian values and changes their state of importance‚ where men will change their name for the women instead of vice versa‚ as well as the views he portrays
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Williams‚ and even Mark Twain have used the society of their time to produce satirical and even tragic works of literature. One of the best examples of a play that gathers meaning from societal values is Oscar Wilde’s An Ideal Husband. In 1893 Oscar Wilde began writing his fourth of five works (Tornaritis‚ Nicholas. Shelby‚ C. ed. "An Ideal Husband Background.")‚ which would later mark the height of his career. The setting that served as inspiration and backdrop for An Ideal Husband was the 1890’s‚
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By showing us the transformation of this seemingly flawless individual through other characters eyes and Dorians himself‚ Wilde tells us that when aestheticism is a priority‚ morality cannot exist. Wilde’s original portrayal of Dorian as a wholesome‚ flawless young person gives the reader a sense of his innocence‚ even in the eyes of evil. In the beginning of the novel‚ Wilde introduces us to three characters: the artist‚ Basil Hallward‚ his friend Lord Henry (also known as Harry) and his subject
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concept of art are John Ruskin and Oscar Wilde. In his work From The Stones of Venice‚ John Ruskin exults and admires gothic architecture because its gives the artist the freedom of creativity and self-expression. In his preface to The Picture of Dorian Gray‚ Oscar Wilde alike Ruskin defends the concept that art is “useless” and that it must be admired for what it is‚ which is just simply art. The following goes into more detail on the ideas Ruskin and Wilde have on art. In From the Stones
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