Introduction Traditionally‚ cash basis of accounting has been used in the public sector; however‚ in recent years extensive debates have emphasised whether a move to accruals basis of accounting would be more feasible. The proponents argue for such a change due to the benefits accruals basis has to offer. There are still heavyweight supporters for cash basis such as IFAC – a body that issued 21 IPSAS based on IMF‚ EU Commission‚ and IFRS / IAS (Jorge Faustino‚ 2008). Moreover‚ there are several organisations
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ACCOUNTING NOTES FOR MY PERSONAL USE 4/12/2013 ELISHA VERIWA | Introduction to Accounting Accountancy is the process of communicating financial information about a business entity to users (stakeholders) such as shareholders and managers (Elliot‚ Barry & Elliot‚ Jamie: Financial accounting and reporting). Accounting has been defined as: * the art of recording‚ classifying‚ and summarizing in a significant manner and in terms of money‚ transactions and events which are‚ in part at least
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Accounting for Managers TOPIC A: AN INTRODUCTION TO ACCOUNTING Investors – Individual and groups provide initial capital. Creditors – Company which loans money to another company (Suppliers/Bank). Managers – Oversee the day-to-day operations. What is accounting? * Process of Recognising‚ measuring‚ recording (also known as transactions)‚ disclosing and attesting to information. *Information – Decision Making (Value Creation)‚ Control (Monitoring). Process of Accounting: Transactions
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Introduction Managerial Grid Model is a Leadership Grid developed by Jane Mouton and Robert Blake in 1950. Popularly known as both Managerial Grid and Leadership Grid‚ it has two behavioral dimensions; concern for people and concern for production. Concern for People – It is a degree on which a leader considers the interest and need of his team members. Areas of personal development of the member are also taken into consideration. Concern for Production – It is a degree on which a leader emphasizes
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2-1 BU8101 Accounting: A User Perspective Lecture 2 The Accounting Cycle Wednesday‚ 17 August 2011 Mrs. Ho Yin Kheng S3-01C-88 Nanyang Business School Nanyang Technological University Email: yklau@ntu.edu.sg Tel: 67905694 2-2 LO 2 Lecture Outline 1. Analyzing Business Transactions 2. Recording Process a. b. c. d. e. f. The Source Document The journal The accounts Debit and Credit rule Recording process illustrated Unadjusted trial balance 3. Adjusting entries
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Costs assigned to the building of a house should appear on the income statement when Answer a. the purchase order to manufacture the house is received. b. the house is sold. c. cash is collected for the sale of the house. d. the house is completed. The basic document for keeping track of costs in a job order costing system is a Answer a. labor time card. b. job order cost card. c. process cost report. d. materials requisition form. The following information is available at the
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Bus. Strat. Env. 13‚ 65–77 (2004) Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI: 10.1002/bse.395 ENVIRONMENTAL ACCOUNTING: AN ESSENTIAL COMPONENT OF BUSINESS STRATEGY Mehenna Yakhou*1 and Vernon P. Dorweiler2 1 2 Georgia College and State University‚ USA Michigan Technological University‚ USA Environmental accounting is on an expansion path. With increasing social focus on the environment‚ accounting fills an expectation role‚ to measure environmental
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Department of Accounting and Finance/COBA Alabama State University FIN 321 Essentials of Managerial Finance Course Syllabus Course: Essentials of Managerial Finance | Instructor: | Course Credit Hours: 3 | Instructor’s Office: | Instructor’s Office Hours: TBA | Instructor’s Email Address: ghuang@alasu.edu | Instructor’s Office Phone: | Prerequisites: All courses in sequence prior to this course including: MAT137 and ACT 215 | COBA Mission Statement The mission of the College
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Q I. Write a note on the managerial roles and skills? [10] Mangerial Roles and Skills Mangerial Roles: To meet the many demands of performing their functions‚ managers assume multiple roles. A role is an organized set of behaviors. Henry Mintzberg (1973) has identified ten Sub roles common to the work of all managers. The ten roles are divided into three groups: interpersonal‚ informational‚ and decisional. According to Henry Mintzberg(1973)‚ managers in an organization‚ in order to be effective
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www.plusminuszero.jp Table of Contents I. Plus Minus Zero introduced 1) Simple idea behind the company 2) Design 3) Target audience selected II. Unique Preposition III. Production. 3 double page products advertisements 4) Initial ideas and argument behind them 5) Final choice and design of adverts a. Typography chosen b. Tagline idea explained c. 3 Products to be advertised i. Electronic Calculator
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