The Joint Stock Companies Act 1844‚ which enabled companies to be formed by "deed of settlement" and the Limited Liability Act 1855‚ established a general incorporation procedure which offered limited liability to shareholders and gave recognition to the company as a separate legal persona. By the Joint Stock Companies Act 1856‚ the deed was replaced with today’s style of constitution‚ namely the registration of the Memorandum of Association and the Articles of Association. The contents of these
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1. Describe in words how costs are assigned in the Wilkerson’s current costing system. Discuss the pros and cons of this system. Wilkerson uses a simple traditional cost accounting system in which each unit of product is charged for direct material‚ direct labor and overhead costs. Material cost is based on the prices paid for component under annual purchasing agreements. Labor cost is charged to products based on the standard run times for each product. Labor rates‚ including fringe benefits
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company2.1 Reservation of company name | 44 | 3.0 | Documents required to be lodged to form a company3.1 Memorandum of Association3.2 Article of Association | 555 | 4.0 | Company’s promoters | 6 | 5.0 | Natures of the company5.1 Company as a body corporate5.2 Can sue and being sued5.3 Perpetual succession5.4 Ability to own property5.5 Limited liability for its members | 8910101112 | 6.0 | Types of company6.1 Company limited by shares6.2 Company limited by guarantee6.3 Company limited by both shares
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Joint Stock Company Company A company is an artificial person created by law‚ having a separate legal entity‚ with a perpetual succession and a common seal. It is an association of individuals for the purpose of earning profit. It has a capital divided into a number of shares‚ of which each member possesses one or more shares and which are transferable by its owners. Joint Stock Company has been defined by many eminent authors‚ jurists and institutions. Some of these definitions are
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Insurance Companies in Pakistan I. Public sector 1. National Insurance Corporation http://www.nicl.com.pk/ 2. Pakistan Reinsurance Company Ltd. 3. Postal Life Insurance 4. State Life Insurance Corporation Ltd. II. Private sector a) Incorporated in Pakistan 1. Adamjee Insurance Company Ltd. 2. Agro General Insurance Company Ltd. 3. Allianz EFU Health Insurance Company Ltd. 4. Alpha Insurance Company Ltd. 5. Amercian Life Insurance Company Ltd. 6. Asia Insurance Company Ltd. 7
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DEFUNCT COMPANY UNDER SECTION 308(1) OF THE COMPANIES ACT 1965 DURING MORATORIUM PERIOD (3 MARCH – 30 JUNE 2011) This guideline serves to inform the procedures and requirements for the application to strike off names of defunct companies under section 308(1) of the Companies Act 1965 (CA 1965) during moratorium period. BACKGROUND 2. The Companies Commission of Malaysia (SSM) has on 11 January 2007 issued a set of guidelines for the application to strike off the name of a company pursuant
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will be able to: 1. Explain the concept of the corporation 2. Outline the development of company law in England and Australia 3. List the various types of corporation 4. Describe the Corporations Law scheme. 5. Outline the recent reform of company law in Australia 6. Explain the need for the introduction of the Corporations Act 2001 Chapter 1 Historical Development of Company Law Chapter Summary 1 THE CONCEPT OF THE CORPORATION A corporation is a body created by
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Winding up of Company: Winding up of a company is the process whereby its life is ended and its property administered for the benefit of its creditors and members. An administrator called a liquidator‚ is appointed and he takes control of the company‚ collects its debts and finally distributes any surplus among the members in accordance with their rights. Kind of Companies can be wound up: Only a limited company can be wound-up. The term "winding-up" (or "wound-up") bears a similar meaning of
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general meeting of a company which is held once a year. According to Section 143 (1) CA‚ every company is required to hold its first AGM within 18 months after the date of incorporation. Subsequently‚ AGM should be held within 15 months from the date of preceding AGM. In addition to this subsection‚ Section 169 (1) CA requires the company to hold its AGM not later than 6 months after financial year end. Since there are two provisions governed the determination of date of AGM‚ a company is required to choose
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limited company or a PLC. A public limited company always tends to be a larger type of company. This is generally a good thing. In a large company it is almost always more stable. The most important advantage of having a large company is more specialized workforce. For example‚ in a small company people tend to multitask rather than be specialized. For example‚ in a restaurant‚ a small company may order the staff to be the cashier and serve the food. On the other hand‚ in a large company can afford
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