"Williamson ether synthesis lab" Essays and Research Papers

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    Grignard Synthesis of Triphenylmethanol Aim The aim of this experiment was to prepared Grignard reagent (phenylmagnesium bromide) from bromobenzene and magnesium‚ to use the reagent prepared to synthesise a tertiary alcohol (triphenylmethanol) by reacting reagent and ester (methyl benzoate)‚ and the product formed is analyse by infrared spectroscopy (IR)‚ melting point‚ thin layer chromatography (TLC)‚ gas chromatography mass spectrum (GCMS) and finally Nuclear Magnetic Resonance spectroscopy. Introduction

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    Synthesis of Phenacetin from para-Acetamidophenol Aims: To determine how phenacetin from acetamidophenol (known as paracetamol) is synthesized using Sodium Ethoxide Iodine‚ which is the Williamson Ether synthesis. Experimental: Sodium metal was patted dry to remove any oil and was cat into small pieces. A dry 100cm3 round bottom flask was placed on a cork ring‚ on a balance and tarred sodium metal (0.6g) was placed into the flask. The flask was then attached to the dry reflux condenser

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    Experiment 4 Synthesis of Salicylic Acid Introduction Throughout history‚ botanical extracts have been used as medicines. Approximately 30% of all medicines have a plant origin. This number increases to 60% if you consider medicines that at one time were derived from plants‚ but have been synthesized in the laboratory. Salicylic acid is a white crystalline compound that can be isolated from the bark of birch trees. Since it is a valuable substance that can be isolated from nature‚ it is called

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    In “Helping Students Use Textual Sources Persuasively‚” Margaret Kantz talks about how individuals should read texts to write a synthesis essay. To write a synthesis essay‚ one should be able to come up with an argument and find information from other sources‚ and use them as proofs to back up the argument. First‚ Kantz talks about the mistakes that students usually make when they write this essay. For instance‚ Shirley made a mistake by reading a repeating and telling the story instead of creating

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    Acetylsalicylic Acid (Aspirin) Synthesis Telow‚ AJV Sumicad‚ CJ‚ Tavanlar‚ EMMT‚ Chem 40.1‚ Institute of Chemistry‚ University of the Philippines Los Baños I. Introduction Organic synthesis is the process where a desired organic compound is constructed or prepared from commercially available materials. The objective of organic synthesis is to design the simplest synthetic routes to a molecule. Aspirin‚ also known as acetylsalicylic acid is as salicylate drug often used as analgesic

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    Materials and Methods In the experiment‚ a frog was obtained and dissected in a way to expose its heart and then tested using Lab Tutor software‚ a force transducer‚ and the PowerLab hardware (ADInstruments 2014). Frog dissection: Frogs that had been killed by being double-pithed were dissected as described in Lab Tutor. The frog was pinned down with the ventral side up. A longitudinal and a lateral incision were made along the frog’s abdomen. The skin was peeled back and the tissue and sternum

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    DNA and Protein Synthesis

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    base single stranded pairing Helix Yes No Similarities: Nucleotides are basic structural unit Complementary base pairing by hydrogen bonds Both have a pentose sugar and phosphoric acid E. Protein Synthesis Demonstrate a knowledge of the basic steps of protein synthesis‚ identifying the roles of DNA‚ mRNA‚ and ribosomes in the process of transcription and translation Transcription RNA molecule makes complementary copy of DNA RNA goes into cytoplasm Translation Initiation: mRNA

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    Purpose: This experiment is used to perform a series of synthesis reactions that convert aluminum foil to alum. Alum is used in cooking‚ to treat wastewater‚ and is used in common deodorant. In this lab a series of four reactions will occur to yield alum. Calculations: Aluminum foil: 0.5035 grams Alum & Watch Glass: 21.7691 grams Watch Glass: 15.1560 grams Alum: 6.6131 gram Theoretical Yield of Alum: 2Al(s) + 2KOH(aq) + 4H2SO4 + 22H20 -> 3H2(g) + 2KAl(SO4)2 + 12H2O(s) 0.5035gAl

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    Preparation of PoPD fabricated of Mg-Al layered double hydroxides 0.356 g of Magnesium nitrate (0.3 M) and 0.169 g of Aluminium nitrate (0.1 M) solution were containing in 100 ml beaker with continuous stirring (1:3 ratio) and followed by 0.700 g of urea (0.5 M) was added into the solution. The reaction mixture was maintained basic medium using 1 g of NaOH solution was added drop by drop into the above metal solution. The mixture was stirred for 30 min and the precipitate was poured into the 50

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    Synthesis Essay Dison English 99 Rough Draft Due: November 21st Final Draft Due: November 26th You must do research and find TWO - THREE reliable sources dealing with an issue discussed from “Enrique’s Journey.” (1 government document‚ 1 scholarly source‚ 1 reputable periodical) Format: Must be typed using 12 pt font of ‘Times New Roman’ or ‘Arial.’ Paper must be written using Standard MLA formatting. Paper must have a compelling title‚ a heading that includes your name‚ the date‚ the class

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