develop software and hardware that are all compatible with each other. This paper will discuss and describe the 7 layers of the Open System Interconnection model (OSI model) and the layers of the Transport Control Protocol/Internet Protocol model (TCP/IP model)‚ and explain the similarities and differences of each model. The 7 layers of the OSI model consist of: The Application layer (layer 7)‚ The Presentation layer (layer 6)‚ The Session layer (layer 5)‚ The Transport layer (layer 4)‚ The Network
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TCP/IP Protocol Suite (Internet Model) Comparison of Network Models 1. OSI Model (Open System Interconnect) 2. Internet Model (TCP/IP Model) TCP/IP Model Application 5. Application Layer Presentation ISO Model Session 4. Transport Layer 3. Network Layer Transport Network 2. Host-to-Network Data Link 1. Physical Layer Physical 1 Comparison of Network Models TCP/IP is ussed in the Internet. Common mechanism that is gaining on/surpassing the OSI Model. Data Flow in TCP/IP Network Some
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Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and Internet Protocol (IP) are the two main protocols that the internet uses. A protocol is a rule that governs how data moves through the internet and how network connections are established and terminated. TCP/IP‚ as it is commonly called addresses separate issues that allow the use of the internet. They complement each other. TCP is in control of accurate delivery of a message. How does this happen? First it controls the disassembly of the message or file
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Difference between OSI model and TCP/IP model The Internet Protocol Suite also known as TCP/IP is the set of communications protocols used for the Internet and other similar networks. It is named from two of the most important protocols in it: the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the Internet Protocol (IP)‚ which were the first two networking protocols defined in this standard. IP networking represents a synthesis of several developments that began to evolve in the 1960s and 1970s‚ namely
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TCP/IP for IP version 4 (IPv4) is a networking protocol suite that Microsoft Windows uses to communicate over the internet with other computers. It interacts with Windows naming services like DNS and security technologies‚ such as IPsec primarily‚ as these help facilitate the successful and secure transfer of IP packets between machines. Ideally‚ TCP/IP is used whenever Windows-based computers communicate over networks. This subject describes the components of the TCP/IP Protocol Suite‚ the protocol
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Exercise 2 LAB REPORT Q:What is the default directory when you open a new command window? What is your working directory? A: /home/guest/ /home/guest/fangyuliu Exercise 3 LAB REPORT Q:Is the Internet service daemon‚ xinetd‚ started in your system? Is inetd started in your system? Why? A:xinetd(extended Internet daemon) is started in my system rather than inetd (internet service daemon). Both of them are super-server daemon started only under request. Because xinetd is more secure than
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CheckPoint TCP/IP LAN Plan 1‚ 2‚ 4‚ 11‚ 14‚ 15‚ 16‚ & 20 1. An IPv6 address is made up of how many bits? d. 128 IPv6 uses 128-bit hexadecimal addresses and has built-in security and QoS features. An IPv6 address is 128 bits rather than the 32 bits in an IPv4 address. This length increases the number of possible addresses from about 4 billion in IPv4 to 3.4 x 1038 addresses (that’s 34 followed by 37 zeros!) in IPv6. Unless IP addresses are assigned to every star in the universe‚
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interoperability. It was common for large networks to support multiple network protocol suites‚ with many devices unable to interoperate with other devices because of a lack of common protocols. However‚ while OSI developed its networking standards‚ TCP/IP came into widespread use on multivendor networks for internetworking; while on the local network level both Ethernet and token ring gained prominence. The OSI reference model was a major advance in the teaching of network concepts. It promoted the
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Chapter 1. The TCP/IP and OSI Networking Models Page 1 of 22 Chapter 1. The TCP/IP and OSI Networking Models This chapter covers the following exam topics: Operation of IP Data Networks Recognize the purpose and functions of various network devices such as Routers‚ Switches‚ Bridges and Hubs. Select the components required to meet a given network specification. Describe the purpose and basic operation of the protocols in the OSI and TCP/IP models. Welcome to the first chapter in your
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OSI vs. TCP/IP Model Comparison & Overview The Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) reference model created in the late seventies and used today consists of seven layers that include Application‚ Presentation‚ Session‚ Transport‚ Network‚ Data Link and Physical. The Application layer often dubbed Layer 7 is the most common layer to end users and can consist of applications such as Microsoft’s Internet Explorer or other browser software. The Presentation layer provides a translation of application
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