Chapter 18 1 Takusagawa’s Note© Chapter 18: Photosynthesis 1. CHLOROPLASTS - Photosynthesis is carried out at chloroplasts. Structure of chloroplast Outer membrane Stroma lamellae Inner membrane Thylakoid Chloroplast Granum Dark reaction Stroma Light reaction - Composition of innermembrane and granum membrane are unusual. - Phospholipid (negatively charged) ~10% - Neutral lipid (galactose) ~80% Photosynthesis occurs in two distinct phases: 1. Light reactions --- Generates
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It includes 26 chapters and an opening dedication to Lorenzo de Medici. The book’s 26 chapters can be divided into four sections: Chapters 1–11 discuss the different types of principalities or states‚ Chapters 12–14 discuss the different types of armies and the proper conduct of a prince as military leader‚ Chapters 15–23 discuss the character and behavior of the prince‚ and Chapters 24–26 discuss Italy’s desperate political situation. The final chapter is a plea for the Medici family
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Chapter 1 -Chapter 1 introduces the two main characters‚ Jasper Jones and Charlie. -The chapter begins with Jasper coming to Charlie’s window in the middle of the night and asking Charlie to leave his house in order to help him. -Charlie seems to feel honoured that Jasper has asked for his help. Charlie describes Jasper. -Jasper explains that he needs Charlie’s help but he won’t tell him why. -They walk through their town‚ Corrigan‚ until Jasper stops to smoke a cigarette in front
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Dr. Rios’s purpose in writing this chapter is to convince the reader that Tyrell and Jose‚ as well as many other gang members‚ had been trapped into joining the gangs or committing criminal activity such as selling drugs to provide for themselves‚ since the police could not provide them with what they needed. Tyrell is the first focus of the chapter and Rios goes into detail on the Ville‚ which is “a low income housing project on 66th Avenue and International‚” (45) known by many to be one of the
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In Chapters 13 and 14‚ Rivoli follows the T-shirt to its “final” stage of life. Surprisingly‚ it is at this final stage that it is the most real and globalized market. Huge multinational corporations do not dominate this part of the T-shirt’s life‚ but it is the personal relationships that come with small family businesses‚ which thrive in the industry of transporting America’s unwanted clothing to the poorer countries of the world. Rivoli talks about the snowflake effect‚ which emerges as each item
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PS 102 Chapter 6 Classical Conditioning * Learning: refers to a relatively durable change in behaviour of knowledge that is due to experience * Mild phobias are commonplace * Classical conditioning: is a type of learning in which a stimulus acquires the capacity to evoke a response that was originally evoked by another stimulus * First described by IVAN PAVLOV * Pavlovian conditioning * Conditioning comes from Pavlov’s determination to discover the “conditions”
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The book opens with a parable regarding mountains. Eli makes it well known that they are heavily disabled alongside various other identities. Using disability to represent himself‚ the parable of the mountain describes social class and structure as being a daunting mountain. Those at the top scream down to find a way up but it is almost impossible. Although individuals may begin the journey to the submit it quickly gets lonely. The individual has the option to continue climbing or return to their
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Humans always pretend that people that are different from them are inferior. This is true in almost all historical events‚ as well as in everyday life. In the witch hunts of the 1640s and the Communist hunts of the 1950s‚ there were three main similarities: fear‚ blame‚ and power. Whether these differences be of race‚ religion‚ ethnicity‚ political view‚ or any other personal difference‚ we all notice each other’s differences‚ consciously or subconsciously‚ and think and act on that as if it matters
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Learner Journal 4: Famine: The Irish experience 900- 1900. What is the reading about? This week’s reading is a chapter is taken from the book ‘Famine: The Irish Experience 900 -1900’. The chapter is titled ‘Conclusion: Famine and Irish History. The author highlights the state the country was in before famine. Clarkson adds that all Famines in Ireland was a result of hundreds of years of starvation. In this text the author aims to explain the due course up to the Great Famine. The author also aims
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1. In this chapter I get the idea of why Assata is the way she is‚ she takes us to her childhood‚ she makes us see the way her grandmother practically trained her and showed her to be the independent and strong woman she is now. I like how she compares her life in the south with her grandparents and the life in the north with her mother‚ in the south you can tell by the chapter she learned how to work hard and be very observant person. I really like reading this chapter because I imagined myself
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